Artery Research

Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2013, Pages 93 - 102

Use of wave intensity analysis during peripheral revascularisation: Lessons from cases study

Authors
Valérie Lacroixa, b, *, Marie Willemetc, Emilie Marchandisec, Christophe Beauloyeb, Robert Verhelsta, b
aDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc, Université catholique de Louvain, Avenue Hippocrate, 10, B-1200 Bruxelles, Belgium
bPole of Cardiovascular Research, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Belgium
cInstitute of Mechanics, Materials and Civil Engineering, Université catholique de Louvain, Avenue G. Lemaître, 4, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
*Corresponding author. Service de chirurgie cardio-vasculaire, Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc, Belgium. Tel.: +32 473 39 25 37; fax: +32 2 764 89 60. E-mail address: valerie.lacroix@uclouvain.be (V. Lacroix).
Corresponding Author
Valérie Lacroix
Received 27 December 2012, Revised 13 February 2013, Accepted 11 March 2013, Available Online 2 April 2013.
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2013.03.001How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Wave intensity; Arterial disease; Stenting; Bypass
Abstract

Background: Wave propagation in arteries can be characterized by the wave-intensity approach. This has particularly well been studied in healthy ascending aortas, carotid, brachial and coronary arteries. However, wave propagation in diseased and peripheral arteries remains unknown. We performed wave intensity analysis in such conditions during endovascular and surgical procedures and described the changes after revascularisation.

Methods: Velocity and pressure measurements were performed simultaneously along the femoral axis using Combowire® (Volcano Corp) in 4 patients with peripheral vascular disease. Data were acquired before the lesion was treated and repeated just after. Procedures concern one femoral stenosis stenting, one femoral occlusion stenting and two femoro-popliteal bypasses.

Results: Forward wave intensity absorption was related to the severity of the arterial lesion. Stenting or surgical bypass restored forward wave intensity to the same extent. Persistent absorption of forward wave intensity was observed per-operatively in the bypass that showed abnormal decreased peak velocity at the post-procedural duplex examination.

Conclusions: Per-operative combined pressure and velocity measurement can be performed during vascular procedures. The characterization of wave intensity across the arterial axis provides crucial information not only regarding the severity of the arterial lesion but also the adequacy of revascularisation.

Copyright
© 2013 Association for Research into Arterial Structure and Physiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

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Journal
Artery Research
Volume-Issue
7 - 2
Pages
93 - 102
Publication Date
2013/04/02
ISSN (Online)
1876-4401
ISSN (Print)
1872-9312
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2013.03.001How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2013 Association for Research into Arterial Structure and Physiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Valérie Lacroix
AU  - Marie Willemet
AU  - Emilie Marchandise
AU  - Christophe Beauloye
AU  - Robert Verhelst
PY  - 2013
DA  - 2013/04/02
TI  - Use of wave intensity analysis during peripheral revascularisation: Lessons from cases study
JO  - Artery Research
SP  - 93
EP  - 102
VL  - 7
IS  - 2
SN  - 1876-4401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2013.03.001
DO  - 10.1016/j.artres.2013.03.001
ID  - Lacroix2013
ER  -