Proceedings of the 10th Padang International Conference on Education, Economics, Business and Accounting (PICEEBA-2 2022)

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Study of Poverty in Indonesia with The ECM Approach

Authors
Syamsul Amar1, Ariusni Ariusni1, *, Alpon Satrianto1
1Department of Economics, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: ariusni1977@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Ariusni Ariusni
Available Online 16 September 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-839-4_22How to use a DOI?
Keywords
poverty; economic growth; income distribution; consumption; investment; unemployment
Abstract

This study aims to examine the determinants of poverty in Indonesia including: economic growth, income distribution, consumption, unemployment and investment. This study uses secondary data. The data in this study were obtained through literature study as the data collection method. The research method used in the analysis is the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results showed that growth of economic had a positive and insignificant effect on poverty in short and long term, while it is negative corelation and insignificant effect in the short term. The distribution of income is positively and not significantly correlated with poverty in the short term but it is is directly proportional and insignificant to poverty in the long term. In addition, unemployment is correlated positively and insignificantly in the short run, but in the long run, unemployment is negatively and insignificantly correlated with poverty. Investment is correlated negatively and significantly with poverty in the long-run estimation, but in the short term, investment is positively and significantly correlated with poverty. Consumption is directly proportional and significant to poverty in the short and long run.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 10th Padang International Conference on Education, Economics, Business and Accounting (PICEEBA-2 2022)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
16 September 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-839-4
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-839-4_22How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Syamsul Amar
AU  - Ariusni Ariusni
AU  - Alpon Satrianto
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/16
TI  - Study of Poverty in Indonesia with The ECM Approach
BT  - Proceedings of the 10th Padang International Conference on Education, Economics, Business and Accounting (PICEEBA-2 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 248
EP  - 263
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-839-4_22
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-839-4_22
ID  - Amar2025
ER  -