Proceedings of the 3rd KOBI Congress, International and National Conferences (KOBICINC 2020)

Population and Habitat Use of the Critically Endangered Grey-Backed Myna (Acridotheres tricolor) in the One of Easternmost Protected Area in Java

Authors
Bhisma Gusti Anugra, Nurul L. Winarni, Dimas Haryo Pradana, Tom Squires
Corresponding Author
Bhisma Gusti Anugra
Available Online 23 June 2021.
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.210621.019How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Acridotheres tricolor, Habitat, Habitat Use, Relative Abundance
Abstract

Grey-backed myna (Acridotheres tricolor) is a critically endangered endemic bird of East Java with populations in nature fewer than 250 individuals. Baluran National Park is one of the last natural habitats of Grey-backed myna. This study aims to determine the relative abundance and habitat use of Grey-backed myna populations in several habitats in Baluran National Park. The relative abundance of bird populations was calculated using the encounter rates formula, while habitat use was analyzed using PCA. The study was conducted from October to November 2018 in savanna, forest-savanna, restoration-savanna, monsoon forest, acacia forest, and coastal forest. The results showed that the savanna habitat had the highest encounter rates of 11.16, while the beach forest habitat is the habitat with the lowest encounter rates of 0. PCA analysis shows the habitat use of Grey-backed myna tends to be determined based on the presence of Brachiaria reptans, Acacia nilotica, Corypha utan, dead tree trunks, and abundant trees with large diameter, also the few of Tamarindus indica and leaf litter. An understanding of the relative abundance and habitat use is important for the grey-backed myna conservation.

Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd KOBI Congress, International and National Conferences (KOBICINC 2020)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
23 June 2021
ISBN
10.2991/absr.k.210621.019
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.210621.019How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bhisma Gusti Anugra
AU  - Nurul L. Winarni
AU  - Dimas Haryo Pradana
AU  - Tom Squires
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/06/23
TI  - Population and Habitat Use of the Critically Endangered Grey-Backed Myna (Acridotheres tricolor) in the One of Easternmost Protected Area in Java
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd KOBI Congress, International and National Conferences (KOBICINC 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 113
EP  - 123
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.210621.019
DO  - 10.2991/absr.k.210621.019
ID  - Anugra2021
ER  -