Policy for the Provision of Compensation, Restitution, Rehabilitation on the Rights of Trafficking Victims
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-2-494069-53-4_10How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Compensation; Restitution; Rehabilitation; Victims; Trafficking In Persons
- Abstract
Law enforcement against perpetrators of trafficking in persons mostly still uses the legal basis of Article 296 and Article 506 of the Criminal Code regarding pimping, without considering the laws and regulations of a specific nature as regulated in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning Eradication of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons. Considering Trafficking in Persons is a form of violation of Human Rights, Trafficking in Persons is an act of recruiting, transporting, harbouring, sending, transferring or receiving a person by means of threats of violence, use of force, kidnapping, confinement, fraud, fraud, abuse of power or a position of vulnerability, debt bondage or giving payments or benefits, so as to obtain the consent of the person who has control over the other person, whether carried out within a country or between countries, for the purpose of exploitation or causing people to be exploited. The rights of victims of trafficking in persons include compensation, restitution, physical and psychological rehabilitation as a result of trafficking and the right to be integrated or returned to the family, community, and educational institutions for those who are still in school. Although there are policies that are spread in several laws and regulations that regulate the rights of victims to obtain restitution or compensation, rehabilitation, but in the criminal justice process it is still not widely implemented.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Sri Wahyuningsih Yulianti PY - 2022 DA - 2022/12/10 TI - Policy for the Provision of Compensation, Restitution, Rehabilitation on the Rights of Trafficking Victims BT - Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Demographics and Civil-registration (INCODEC 2021) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 77 EP - 93 SN - 2352-5398 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-53-4_10 DO - 10.2991/978-2-494069-53-4_10 ID - Yulianti2022 ER -