Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2022 (IJCAH 2022)

The Effectiveness of Various Concentrations of Alcohol as Preservative of Bamboo Shells (Ensis leei) and Blood Clams (Anadara granosa)

Authors
Sugimin Sugimin1, *, Rizki Yulia Oxi1, Trisiswanti Trisnawati1, Eza Alfian Rizkita1, Anggi Maulia Arista1
1Department of Biology, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: sugimin@unesa.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Sugimin Sugimin
Available Online 19 March 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-008-4_123How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Alcohol concentration; Preservatives; Bamboo clams; Blood shells
Abstract

Laboratory activities and/or field practicum activities are one of the important activities. Preservation of specimens is an activity that is often carried out. Preservation of specimens is intended to maintain the condition of living things as they are in nature and their morphological structure (only slight changes) and free from bacteria and fungi that can cause decay. Bivalves are one of the best-preserved laboratory specimens. Bivalves that are often encountered in the field include blood clams (Anadara granosa) and bamboo shells (Ensis leei). Preservation of bivalves was carried out by dry preservation method and wet preservation using 70% alcohol. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of various concentrations of alcohol preservative solution for bivalves specimens. The research stages included dilution of alcohol solutions with various concentrations (90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, and 70%), bivalves sampling, preservation of bivalves samples in the laboratory, care and observation of bivalves specimens. The effectiveness of the alcohol solution was seen from the turbidity of the alcohol and the morphology of the bivalves. The data were analysed by quantitative descriptive method. The results of this study alcohol with a concentration of 70% effectively used as a preservative for blood clams and bamboo shells.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2022 (IJCAH 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
19 March 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-2-38476-008-4_123
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-008-4_123How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Sugimin Sugimin
AU  - Rizki Yulia Oxi
AU  - Trisiswanti Trisnawati
AU  - Eza Alfian Rizkita
AU  - Anggi Maulia Arista
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/03/19
TI  - The Effectiveness of Various Concentrations of Alcohol as Preservative of Bamboo Shells (Ensis leei) and Blood Clams (Anadara granosa)
BT  - Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2022 (IJCAH 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 1152
EP  - 1159
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-008-4_123
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-008-4_123
ID  - Sugimin2023
ER  -