Proceedings of the 2nd International Interdisciplinary Conference on Environmental Sciences and Sustainable Developments 2022 Environment and Sustainable Development (IICESSD-ESD 2022)

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Arthropoda Diversity in Paddy Field with Refugia Plants

Authors
Hasriyanty1, *, Mohammad Yunus1, Rosmini1, Adelia1, Suriani1
1Agriculture Faculty Tadulako University Central Sulawesi, Paul, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: hasriyanty.amran@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Hasriyanty
Available Online 24 January 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-334-4_7How to use a DOI?
Keywords
refugia; diversity; pests; arthropods
Abstract

Refugia is a place or area that is overgrown by several types of flowering plants planted around agricultural land areas that can provide shelter, food sources or other resources for natural enemies such as predators and parasitoids so that refugia is expected to reduce rice pest populations and increase the number of natural enemies. This study aims to determine the diversity and abundance of insect pests and natural enemies in rice with refugia plant treatment. The refugia used were Cosmos caudatus and Tagetes erecta. The research consisted of field research conducted on rice plantations in Sigi regency, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, and laboratory research at the Plant Pests and Diseases Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University. Sampling was conducted using yellow pan trap, sweep net and direct observation on 3 plots of rice plants, namely plots with C. caudatus refugia, plots with T. erecta refugia and plots without refugia. The results showed that the diversity of arthropods found in the study about 79 species belonging to 9 orders, 43 families and from 2 major groups namely Arachnids and Insecta with a total of 1,464 individuals. Refugia increases the diversity of natural enemies and reduces the population of insect pests.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Interdisciplinary Conference on Environmental Sciences and Sustainable Developments 2022 Environment and Sustainable Development (IICESSD-ESD 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
24 January 2024
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-334-4_7
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-334-4_7How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Hasriyanty
AU  - Mohammad Yunus
AU  - Rosmini
AU  - Adelia
AU  - Suriani
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/01/24
TI  - Arthropoda Diversity in Paddy Field with Refugia Plants
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Interdisciplinary Conference on Environmental Sciences and Sustainable Developments 2022 Environment and Sustainable Development (IICESSD-ESD 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 34
EP  - 39
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-334-4_7
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-334-4_7
ID  - 2024
ER  -