Proceedings of ICT for Sustainability 2016

Green Cloud? The current and future development of energy consumption by data centers, networks and end-user devices

Authors
Ralph Hintemann, Jens Clausen
Corresponding Author
Ralph Hintemann
Available Online August 2016.
DOI
10.2991/ict4s-16.2016.13How to use a DOI?
Keywords
cloud computing, energy consumption, data center, networks, PC, notebook, tablet, smartphone, green IT
Abstract

Cloud computing is an efficient way to provide IT capacity. From an ecological perspective, the use of cloud computing is usually assumed to entail lower consumption of energy and materials. However, it is difficult to assess whether this assumption is true. Cloud computing means shifting processing power from workplace computer solutions or the company server to the Internet. Yet it is comparatively difficult to determine resource consumption in the cloud. Previous studies have arrived at different results concerning the ecological benefits of cloud computing depending on the type of application. New cloud applications also cause additional resource consumption. Even today, cloud applications account for more than half of data centers' workloads. This share is expected to increase to more than four-fifths by the end of the decade. It is therefore doubtful whether IT energy and resource consumption can be reduced in the future. The present contribution considers this question and presents current research findings on the energy consumption of data centers, networks and end-user devices in Germany today and through 2025. It projects the findings from Germany to the global development and discusses the ecological effects of shifting processing power to networks and data centers through cloud computing.

Copyright
© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of ICT for Sustainability 2016
Series
Advances in Computer Science Research
Publication Date
August 2016
ISBN
10.2991/ict4s-16.2016.13
ISSN
2352-538X
DOI
10.2991/ict4s-16.2016.13How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ralph Hintemann
AU  - Jens Clausen
PY  - 2016/08
DA  - 2016/08
TI  - Green Cloud? The current and future development of energy consumption by data centers, networks and end-user devices
BT  - Proceedings of ICT for Sustainability 2016
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 109
EP  - 115
SN  - 2352-538X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ict4s-16.2016.13
DO  - 10.2991/ict4s-16.2016.13
ID  - Hintemann2016/08
ER  -