Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Sustainable Agricultural Socio-economics, Agribusiness, and Rural Development (ICSASARD 2021)

Development of Environmentally and Economically Patchouli Cultivation Using System Dynamic Analysis in Aceh Jaya Regency, Indonesia

Authors
Sofia Keumalasari1, Anisa Nabila2, Cut Intan Maulina3, Ahmad Humam1, 3, Indra1, 3, Agus Nugroho1, 3, *
1Doctoral Program of Agricultural Science, Universitas Syiah Kuala, 23111, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
2Mathematics Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala 23111, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
3Graduate Program of Agribusiness, Universitas Syiah Kuala, 23111, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: nugroho@unsyiah.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Agus Nugroho
Available Online 15 December 2021.
DOI
10.2991/aebmr.k.211214.013How to use a DOI?
Keywords
System Dynamics; Sustainable Farming; Framework; Shifting Cultivation; Patchouli
Abstract

Patchouli oil is one of the Indonesian essential commodities accounting for approximately 95 % of the world market. Patchouli farming requires generous support of inputs. This situation puts traditional Patchouli farmers in a dilemma between boosting the quantity or protecting the environment. This study aims to provide a framework to examine the impact of reducing shifting cultivation and disease using a system dynamics model. A causal loop and stock-flow diagram of patchouli cultivation are illustrated qualitatively. Using surveyed data from the Patchouli producing region in Aceh Jaya subdistrict of Aceh Province-Indonesia, this study identifies the actions needed as input to develop patchouli cultivation that is environmentally and economically viable. The study shows that the selection of varieties, cropping patterns, adding nutrients through fertilization, paying attention to plant health are essential to improve the patchouly cultivation system.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Sustainable Agricultural Socio-economics, Agribusiness, and Rural Development (ICSASARD 2021)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
15 December 2021
ISBN
978-94-6239-484-1
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/aebmr.k.211214.013How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Sofia Keumalasari
AU  - Anisa Nabila
AU  - Cut Intan Maulina
AU  - Ahmad Humam
AU  - Indra
AU  - Agus Nugroho
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/15
TI  - Development of Environmentally and Economically Patchouli Cultivation Using System Dynamic Analysis in Aceh Jaya Regency, Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Sustainable Agricultural Socio-economics, Agribusiness, and Rural Development (ICSASARD 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 92
EP  - 95
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.211214.013
DO  - 10.2991/aebmr.k.211214.013
ID  - Keumalasari2021
ER  -