Social Conflict in the Construction of Cement Industry in Kendeng Mountains, Central Java Indonesia with A Human Security Approach

DOI

10.2991/icorsia-18.2019.47How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Human security, Social conflict, Village Community Resilience

Abstract

Village Community Resilience Development aims to maintain the survival and prosperity of the village community. Survival is defined as the ability to carry out various activities by rural communities by individuals and groups to continuously fulfill material and non-material needs. That in order to meet food needs as part of the material needs of rural communities, food crops industry is needed through sustainable agricultural development while maintaining the area and quality of land and the availability of water resources to ensure the continuity of the agricultural industry as the main pillar of food security in rural communities. The method of research is qualitative method. The research result is that the occurrence of social conflicts involving farmers around the Kendeng mountains of Central Java Indonesia, cement industry investors and the local government was motivated by a conflict of interests among the three. The farmers had the perception that exploration and exploitation by industrial cement over the mountainous Kendeng Karst region areas in addition to threatening natural and environmental sustainability also threatened the industry agriculture and living space and life of farmers in the region. With the exploration and exploitation of the Kendeng mountain for cement raw materials will have an impact on the maintenance of agricultural land, water resources, and disruption of ecosystems that directly or indirectly threaten the survival of the farming community. In the perspective of Human Security that the threat to the integrity of agricultural land and the maintenance of land for agriculture and air also the availability of water for agriculture is one of the threats to the resilience of rural communities as an agrarian society.

Copyright

© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Mr. Sumarno
AU  - Giri Harto Wiratomo
PY  - 2019/05
DA  - 2019/05
TI  - Social Conflict in the Construction of  Cement Industry in Kendeng Mountains, Central Java Indonesia with A Human Security Approach
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Rural Studies in Asia (ICoRSIA 2018)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 192
EP  - 195
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/icorsia-18.2019.47
DO  - 10.2991/icorsia-18.2019.47
ID  - Sumarno2019/05
ER  -