Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics and Business Studies (ICOEBS-22-2)

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Analysis of the Influence of Economic Factors on Crime Rates in East Java Regencies/Cities in 2017–2021

Authors
Habib Bahtiar1, Siti Fatimah Nurhayati1, *
1Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: sfn197@ums.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Siti Fatimah Nurhayati
Available Online 4 October 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-204-0_21How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Crime; GRDP Per capita; Open Unemployment Rate; Poverty; Human Development Index
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of GRDP per capita, open unemployment rate, poverty, and human development index (HDI) on crime rates in East Java Regency/City in 2017–2021. The analysis method used is panel data regression analysis. The data used is secondary data from the publication of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of East Java in 2017–2021. The results showed that the best model chosen was the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of the t-test show that the variables of GRDP per capita and the open unemployment rate have a negative and significant influence on the crime rate, the human development index (HDI) has a positive and significant influence, while the poverty variable does not affect the crime rate in East Java in 2017–2021. The R2 value of 0.816094 means that 81.61% of the variation in the crime rate variable can be explained by the variables of GRDP per capita, open unemployment rate, poverty, and human development index (HDI). The remaining 18.39% is explained by other free variables that were not included in the research model.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics and Business Studies (ICOEBS-22-2)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
4 October 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-204-0_21
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-204-0_21How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Habib Bahtiar
AU  - Siti Fatimah Nurhayati
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/10/04
TI  - Analysis of the Influence of Economic Factors on Crime Rates in East Java Regencies/Cities in 2017–2021
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics and Business Studies (ICOEBS-22-2)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 240
EP  - 250
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-204-0_21
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-204-0_21
ID  - Bahtiar2023
ER  -