Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Green Technology (ICGT 2022)

Antibacterial Activity Test Turmeric(Curcuma longa L.) Extract Herbal Oil in Extra Virgin Olive Oil Against Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acnes

Authors
Rif’atul Mahmudah1, Yuni Tria Lestari1, *, Berliana Aulia Khabibah1
1Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim, 65144, Malang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: yunitrialestari@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Yuni Tria Lestari
Available Online 29 May 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_18How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Curcuma longa L.; Olive Oil; Antibacteria; Disc Diffusion; Staphylococcus aureus; Propionibacterium acnes
Abstract

Turmeric and olive oil can be combined to produce herbal oil extracts. The purpose of this study was to determine the content of active compounds and to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of extracts on antibacterial activity. Turmeric is combined with extra virgin olive oil using the hot maceration method. The combination is formulated into five turmeric concentration namely 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% in 100 mL of solution with variations in oven temperature of 30 ℃, 40 ℃, 50 ℃, and 60 ℃. The phytochemical test of secondary metabolite compounds, triterpenoid, flavonoid, and tannin. The herbal oil extract positive for triterpenoid and flavonoid compounds. The results of the antibacterial test against Staphylococcus aureus at concentrations of 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% is 1.7 mm, 3.3 mm, 3.6 mm, and 3.9 mm, while in Propionibacterium acne is 1.6 mm, 2.6 mm, 2.9 mm, and 3.6 mm. Total Plate Count (TPC) test on the herbal oil extract against Staphylococcus aureu produces living microbes for 5,2x108 CFU/ mL, 4,8x108 CFU/mL, 3,7x108 CFU/mL and 3,4x108 CFU/mL, while in Propionibacterium acne for 3,0x108 CFU/ mL, 2,0x108 CFU/ mL, 1,6x108 CFU/ mL, and 1,3x108 CFU/ mL.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Green Technology (ICGT 2022)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
29 May 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_18
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_18How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Rif’atul Mahmudah
AU  - Yuni Tria Lestari
AU  - Berliana Aulia Khabibah
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/05/29
TI  - Antibacterial Activity Test Turmeric(Curcuma longa L.) Extract Herbal Oil in Extra Virgin Olive Oil Against Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acnes
BT  - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Green Technology (ICGT 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 166
EP  - 179
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_18
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_18
ID  - Mahmudah2023
ER  -