Proceedings of the International Conference of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Control Engineering (ICFPMCE 2022)

Analysis of Demagnetization Characteristics of X70 Steel Based on Permanent Magnet Demagnetization Method

Authors
Fulin Song1, Hong Zhao1, *
1College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, China
*Corresponding author. Email: hzhao_cn@163.com
Corresponding Author
Hong Zhao
Available Online 7 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-022-0_23How to use a DOI?
Keywords
remanence; X70 steel; Maxwell; response surface methodology; demagnetization rate
Abstract

High steel pipelines will generate remanence during work, transportation, inspection, and maintenance. Due to the existence of residual magnetism, high steel pipelines will have magnetic bias during the welding process, resulting in difficulty in pipeline welding, deterioration of welding quality, and even inability to weld the pipeline. In order to eliminate the residual magnetism in the pipeline as much as possible, the X70 steel pipeline is taken as the research object. Based on Maxwell simulation software, the X70 steel pipeline magnetization and dynamic permanent magnet demagnetization simulation model of X70 steel pipeline are established, and the X70 steel pipeline is magnetized and demagnetized respectively. Taking the magnetic field strength and demagnetization speed of the X70 steel pipeline dynamic permanent magnet demagnetization simulation model as variables, the demagnetization rate of the X70 steel pipeline under different magnetic field strength and demagnetization speed is obtained. Based on the response surface method optimization, the response surface method prediction model is established, and the simulation data is imported into the response surface method prediction model. The magnetic field intensity and demagnetization speed of the X70 steel pipeline dynamic permanent magnet demagnetization simulation model are optimized. It is concluded that the demagnetization effect of X70 steel pipeline is best when the demagnetization speed is 1.0 m/s and the magnetic field intensity is 200000 A/m, and the demagnetization rate can reach 70.73%. The research results can provide a theoretical basis for the permanent magnet demagnetization method of X70 steel pipeline.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Control Engineering (ICFPMCE 2022)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
7 December 2022
ISBN
978-94-6463-022-0
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-022-0_23How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Fulin Song
AU  - Hong Zhao
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/07
TI  - Analysis of Demagnetization Characteristics of X70 Steel Based on Permanent Magnet Demagnetization Method
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Control Engineering (ICFPMCE 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 262
EP  - 272
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-022-0_23
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-022-0_23
ID  - Song2022
ER  -