Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Cardiovascular Diseases (ICCvD 2021)

Correlation Between Hypertension and Cognitive Impairment in Elderly in Jatinom, Klaten

Authors
Fery Luvita Sari1, *, Agus Taufiqurrohman1, Hasna Dian Farida2
1Neurology Department Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2Medical Student Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: 17110406@uii.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Fery Luvita Sari
Available Online 19 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-048-0_48How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Hypertension; cognitive impairment; elderly
Abstract

Background: The elderly is prone to health problems such as geriatric syndrome, including cognitive impairment. One of the causes of cognitive impairment is vascular disorders such as hypertension. Although hypertension is not a contagious disease, the percentage of incidence in Central Java Province is quite high. Lifestyle is one of the factors that influence the occurrence of hypertension and should be noted that not all hypertensive conditions have symptoms or complaints. Aim: To determine the correlation of hypertension with cognitive impairment in the elderly in Jatinom, Klaten. Methods: Observational analytic with cross sectional design. The study required 35 subjects over 60 years who had hypertension. The study was conducted by home visit by measuring blood pressure and submitting questions and orders according to the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). Results: Analysis using the Mann Whitney test obtained p value = 0,000 (p < 0.05) for hypertension and the level of education with MMSE score. Hypertension and the level of education can affect cognitive impairment in the elderly (elderly 60–74 years old and old age 75–90 years old). Cognitive impairment was not correlated with age, sex, occupation, family history, diabetes mellitus, stroke, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and body mass index Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between hypertension and the level of education with cognitive impairment..

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Cardiovascular Diseases (ICCvD 2021)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
19 December 2022
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-048-0_48
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-048-0_48How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Fery Luvita Sari
AU  - Agus Taufiqurrohman
AU  - Hasna Dian Farida
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/19
TI  - Correlation Between Hypertension and Cognitive Impairment in Elderly in Jatinom, Klaten
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Cardiovascular Diseases (ICCvD 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 406
EP  - 418
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-048-0_48
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-048-0_48
ID  - Sari2022
ER  -