Improving Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems through Topography-Based Design
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-2-38476-202-6_68How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- urban drainage; topography; sustainable; infiltration chamber; bio-absorprtion hole
- Abstract
This study examines the impact of cut and fill patterns on land development and their effects on the efficiency of drainage systems in medium-sized residential areas. Sustainable drainage systems are applied to offer an alternative to the conventional method of discharging surface water directly through channels into nearby rivers. Residential areas with excessively flat or steep original terrain require land grading. Therefore, it is necessary to simulate land grading patterns that meet the drainage channel flow requirements while maintaining cost-effectiveness. Design rainfall is analyzed using the Type-1 Gumbel Distribution. Design floods are calculated using the Rational Method with Kirpich and Mononobe methods to analyze the time of concentration. Manning's formula is used to design channel dimensions. Alternative land shapes with specific cut and fill patterns are assessed using AutoCAD Civil 3D. Infiltration chamber and bio-absorption hole are introduced to the system as sustainable design. The analysis results indicate that the original terrain topography does not meet the velocity and flow characteristics. The deviation of cut and fill volume from simulated land grading is 16,076 m3, while the one from other alternative of topography is 40,213 m3. The sustainable urban drainage facilities could reduce the designed flood from 1.103 m3/s to 1.099 m3/s.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Ratih Indri Hapsari AU - Muhammad Aly Kamil AU - Medi Efendi PY - 2024 DA - 2024/02/15 TI - Improving Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems through Topography-Based Design BT - Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Social Science 2023 (iCAST-SS 2023) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 469 EP - 476 SN - 2352-5398 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-202-6_68 DO - 10.2991/978-2-38476-202-6_68 ID - Hapsari2024 ER -