De-radicalization Policy: Communication Power to Prevent Ex-Terrorist Re-joining for Organization and Radicalism Networking

DOI

10.2991/978-2-38476-247-7_62How to use a DOI?

Keywords

de-radicalization; communication power; terrorist; special detachment; re-joining

Abstract

Terrorists as actors can be identified based on several characteristics and features so that they can be classified in line to these features and a degree of destruction as well as threats and fear which will be produced in their own actions. These types encompass terrorists who failed his actions or were success deterrent by Special Detachment 88 and at the same time were success detained by state apparatus The other types are terrorists who played as ideologist who convinced members in doing terrors and propaganda. These facts showed us that terrorists have layers which differentiated one another in their roles which make it very complicated and trivial. Therefore, Indonesia government has developed de-radicalization program to maintain and secure this situation in order to this movement and radicalism can’t grow and spread out at the large. First, this program was targeted to terrorists or suspected terrorist who were success detained by Special Detachment 88 so that they failed doing their actions in terrors. Second, this program is actually communication strategic to lessen radicalism conceptions among them who still believe what they perceive as the truth in related to religion, state and justice. By doing Focus Group Discussion among ex terrorists who have been sentenced in jail, this article, on one hand exposed how they did preparations and executed a terror and propaganda as well as recruit a member in this movement. On other hand, this article also exposed the possibility ex terrorists re-join to organization in doing terrors. By understanding these, de-radicalization as program can be implemented success and can be used to cut off connection between ex terrorist and organization.

Copyright

© 2024 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Susilastuti Dwi Nugrahajati
AU  - Basuki Agus Suparno
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/09/04
TI  - De-radicalization Policy: Communication Power to Prevent Ex-Terrorist Re-joining for Organization and Radicalism Networking
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Advance Research in Social and Economic Science (ICARSE 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 620
EP  - 627
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-247-7_62
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-247-7_62
ID  - Nugrahajati2024
ER  -