Proceedings of the 5th FIRST T1 T2 2021 International Conference (FIRST-T1-T2 2021)

Syngas Analysis of Lowrank Coal Gasification Downdraft Products with Variations in Air Flow Rate

Authors
Aida Syarif1, *, Neli Masnila2, Indrayani Indrayani3, M. Yerizam4, Apriansyah Zulatama5, Sarmidi Sarmidi6, Mirza Adiwarma7
1)Renewable Energy Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
2)Public Sector Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
3)Civil Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
4)Chemical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
5,6,7)Processing of Mineral and Coal Mining Products Study Program, Community Academic Bukit Asam
*Corresponding Author, E-mail :aida_s@polsri.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Aida Syarif
Available Online 14 February 2022.
DOI
10.2991/ahe.k.220205.017How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Low rank coal; downdraft gasification; air flow; syngas; LHV
Abstract

Coal gasification is the process of converting solid into a gas mixture that has fuel value. Coal gasification will produce gas in the form of synthetic gas (syngas) with the main components consisting of carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen(H2), and (CH4) gas. By converting coal using gasification as a clean energy producer, a blower as a regulator of air flow, cyclones as a tar separator and a gas cooler. The results of this study are the rate of fuel use, the rate of burning ash, the specific gestation rate, the specific gas production rate, the syngas flow rate, the flash point calorific value, and the efficiency of the classification process. The decrease in the combustion air flow rate will tend to make the combustion temperature and the calorific value become smaller so that the efficiency will also decrease. The best efficiency occurs at the largest airflow rate of 3.15 m/s with an efficiency of 84.62%. The increase in the mass of the husk that is filtered will cause an increase in the composition of CH4 and H2, as well as a decrease in CO2 and CO. By filtering the mass of rice husks, the LHV value will increase.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 5th FIRST T1 T2 2021 International Conference (FIRST-T1-T2 2021)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
14 February 2022
ISBN
10.2991/ahe.k.220205.017
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/ahe.k.220205.017How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Aida Syarif
AU  - Neli Masnila
AU  - Indrayani Indrayani
AU  - M. Yerizam
AU  - Apriansyah Zulatama
AU  - Sarmidi Sarmidi
AU  - Mirza Adiwarma
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/02/14
TI  - Syngas Analysis of Lowrank Coal Gasification Downdraft Products with Variations in Air Flow Rate
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th FIRST T1 T2 2021 International Conference (FIRST-T1-T2 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 96
EP  - 100
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahe.k.220205.017
DO  - 10.2991/ahe.k.220205.017
ID  - Syarif2022
ER  -