Proceedings of the 7th FIRST 2023 International Conference on Global Innovations (FIRST-ESCSI 2023)

<Previous Article In Volume
Next Article In Volume>

Characterization of Syngas Gasification of Coal and Sugarcane Bagasse with a Downdraft Type Gasifier

Authors
Aida Syarif1, *, Abu Hasan1, Ahmad Taqwa1, M. Harry Kurniansyah1
1Department of Renewable Energy Engineering, Polytechnic of State Sriwijaya, Palembang, South Sumatra Province, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: aida_syarif@yahoo.co.id
Corresponding Author
Aida Syarif
Available Online 27 February 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-386-3_5How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Syngas; Gasification; Caloric Value
Abstract

The increasing population growth of a country causes an increase in energy consumption, high energy consumption also has an impact on environmental conditions. Greenhouse gases (GHG) are problems that arise with the use of conventional energy. In 2030 Indonesia will reduce GHG by 29%. Efforts are being made for this by diversifying energy resources, namely reducing the use of conventional energy and implementing new renewable energy. Syngas is a type of renewable energy obtained from the conversion process of solid fuels such as coal and biomass with gasification technology which can be used as a renewable energy resource. The gasification process is carried out with a set of downdraft type gasifier prototypes in the Sriwijaya State Polytechnic energy engineering laboratory for study parameters on the quality of syngas from the coal gasification process based on the calorific value and biomass of bagasse. From research it is known that the calorific value of coal and the type of raw material influence the composition of syngas, the composition of CO in syngas is directly proportional to the calorific value of coal and bagasse where bagasse with a calorific value of 2,651 cal/gr has the lowest CO composition, namely 8.91% while Coal C with a calorific value of 5,191 cal/gr has the highest CO composition, namely 19.56%. The same is true for the CO composition, the composition of H2, CH4 is also directly proportional to the calorific value of coal and bagasse.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Download article (PDF)

<Previous Article In Volume
Next Article In Volume>
Volume Title
Proceedings of the 7th FIRST 2023 International Conference on Global Innovations (FIRST-ESCSI 2023)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
27 February 2024
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-386-3_5
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-386-3_5How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Aida Syarif
AU  - Abu Hasan
AU  - Ahmad Taqwa
AU  - M. Harry Kurniansyah
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/02/27
TI  - Characterization of Syngas Gasification of Coal and Sugarcane Bagasse with a Downdraft Type Gasifier
BT  - Proceedings of the 7th FIRST 2023 International Conference on Global Innovations (FIRST-ESCSI 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 32
EP  - 37
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-386-3_5
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-386-3_5
ID  - Syarif2024
ER  -