Proceedings of the 2026 5th International Conference on Engineering Management and Information Science (EMIS 2026)

Soil Stress Calculation of Bridge Foundation Pit Retaining Pile Based on Improved Terzarghi Method

Authors
Jinyu Li1, *
1School of Business Administration, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning, 125105, China
*Corresponding author. Email: 4725201338@stu.lntu.edu.cn
Corresponding Author
Jinyu Li
Available Online 19 April 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-652-4_19How to use a DOI?
Keywords
pile-soil composite foundation; pile-soil stress calculation; improved Terzarghi method
Abstract

The pile-soil stress ratio is a key parameter in pile-soil composite foundations for evaluating bearing capacity, settlement, and reinforcement effect. To reduce significant errors of the traditional Terzaghi method under small deformations, this study introduces an improved approach by revising the slip surface load transfer function. A new stress calculation formula is derived using basic assumptions and equilibrium-deformation coordination equations. Field tests, parameter sensitivity analysis, and comparison with measured data confirm the method’s validity. Results show the time-dependent behavior of pile-soil stress ratios and the influence of different parameters. The proposed method better captures non‑limit soil arching under small strains, offering a reliable reference for stress analysis in composite foundations.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2026 5th International Conference on Engineering Management and Information Science (EMIS 2026)
Series
Advances in Computer Science Research
Publication Date
19 April 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-652-4
ISSN
2352-538X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-652-4_19How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Jinyu Li
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/04/19
TI  - Soil Stress Calculation of Bridge Foundation Pit Retaining Pile Based on Improved Terzarghi Method
BT  - Proceedings of the  2026 5th International Conference on Engineering Management and Information Science (EMIS 2026)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 180
EP  - 192
SN  - 2352-538X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-652-4_19
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-652-4_19
ID  - Li2026
ER  -