Proceedings of the 3rd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Science 2021 (BIS-HSS 2021)

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The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude toward COVID-19 Vaccine: Risk Perception & Confidence in Vaccine as Mediators

Authors
Aftina Nurul Husna1, *, Nur Akmal2
1Faculty of Psychology and Humanities, Universitas Muhammadiyah, Magelang, 56126, Indonesia
2Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Negeri, Makassar, 90221, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: anhusna@ummgl.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Aftina Nurul Husna
Available Online 29 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-494069-49-7_160How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Knowledge; Attitude Toward Vaccine; Risk Perception; Confidence in Vaccine; Mediation Analysis; Covid-19 Vaccine; Covid-19 Pandemic
Abstract

Previous studies found mixed result regarding the effect of knowledge on attitude toward vaccine, however there were significant findings regarding the effect of risk perception and confidence in vaccine on attitude. This study was conducted to examine the impact of knowledge on attitude toward Covid-19 vaccine as mediated by risk perception and confidence in vaccine. We run mediation analysis to the data collected from N = 323 people using online survey. Participants are Indonesians aged >15 years, living in areas with relatively high cases of COVID-19, directly or indirectly affected by the pandemic, and never got the COVID-19 vaccination before. Results show that knowledge is positively predict attitude (B=.398, z=7.33, p<.001). Analyzing the indirect effects, results reveal significant mediation in the relationship between knowledge and attitude: risk perception (B=.108, z=3.85, p<.001, 95% CI, .0528 to .163) and confidence in vaccine (B=.174, z=4.65, p<.001, 95% CI, .10 to .247). Knowledge positively affects risk perception and confidence in vaccine. All mediators positively affect attitude toward Covid-19 vaccine. This partial mediation suggests that knowledge alone is an important factor that predicts attitude toward vaccine.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Science 2021 (BIS-HSS 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
29 December 2022
ISBN
10.2991/978-2-494069-49-7_160
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-494069-49-7_160How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Aftina Nurul Husna
AU  - Nur Akmal
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/29
TI  - The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude toward COVID-19 Vaccine: Risk Perception & Confidence in Vaccine as Mediators
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Science 2021 (BIS-HSS 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 948
EP  - 953
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-49-7_160
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-494069-49-7_160
ID  - Husna2022
ER  -