Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Biological Engineering and Pharmacy (BEP 2016)

Extracellular Potential Recording of Patterned Rat Olfactory Bulb Neuronal Network Using Planar Microelectrode Arrays

Authors
Jian TIAN, Chunlong TU, Bobo HUANG, Xuesong YE
Corresponding Author
Jian TIAN
Available Online December 2016.
DOI
10.2991/bep-16.2017.15How to use a DOI?
Keywords
olfactory bulb neuron; patterned neuronal network; polydimethylsiloxane; microelectrode arrays
Abstract

The olfactory bulb is an important structure in olfactory information processing. Exploring electrophysiological characteristics of dissected olfactory bulb neuron in vitro is helpful to improving the understanding of the mechanism of the olfactory information processing. In this work, a novel neural chip was developed based on the combination of the microelectrode array and patterned microstructures with the advantages of controllable growth of neurons and long time potential recording. Topographical patterning was used to define position of neuron soma and to guide the neurite outgrowth. A cell culture device with micro wells and micro trenches was fabricated in polydimethylsiloxane using soft lithography. The olfactory bulb neurons were cultured on the cell culture device. At day 8 of the in vitro culture, the device with patterned neuronal network was put upside down on the top surface of a commercially available microelectrode array chip. The micro wells were aligned letting neurons sit on the electrodes. Spike signals of neurons were recorded when the neuronal network was subjected to 1 mM-glutamate stimuli. This convenient method by which the olfactory bulb neural chip was fabricated is feasible for extracellular potential recording of patterned neurons, and may be useful in the further studies of olfactory information processing.

Copyright
© 2017, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Biological Engineering and Pharmacy (BEP 2016)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
December 2016
ISBN
978-94-6252-287-9
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/bep-16.2017.15How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2017, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Jian TIAN
AU  - Chunlong TU
AU  - Bobo HUANG
AU  - Xuesong YE
PY  - 2016/12
DA  - 2016/12
TI  - Extracellular Potential Recording of Patterned Rat Olfactory Bulb Neuronal Network Using Planar Microelectrode Arrays
BT  - Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Biological Engineering and Pharmacy (BEP 2016)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 69
EP  - 74
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/bep-16.2017.15
DO  - 10.2991/bep-16.2017.15
ID  - TIAN2016/12
ER  -