Utilization and Bioactivity of Java Long Pepper (Piper retrofractum Vahl) for Education Purposes

DOI

10.2991/assehr.k.210615.052How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Java long pepper, aphrodisiac, piperine, Piper retrofractum

Abstract

Piper retrofractum (PR) or also known as Javanese chili has long been used as a spice and medicine. Bioactivity of plants as medicinal ingredients is related to secondary metabolites compounds. The writing of this article is based on a literature review of various scientific journals, books and other research results then synthesized so as to obtain comprehensive information about the benefits and bioactivity of PR. Wild type of PR is found in Asia especially Thailand, Indo-China, Malaysia, Maluku. The ethnics uses the PR as traditional medicine to cure of digestive disorders, blood circulation, asthma, influenza, rheumatism, and hypertension. The PR has activities as anti-cancer, anti-obesity, anti- diabetes mellitus, anti-oxidants and aphrodisiac. The active compounds of PB is alkaloids, especially piperine, piperlongumine and pipelartine. The potential of PB as aphrodisiac needs to be investigated further to minimize toxicity and fixed dose.

Copyright

© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Marina Silalahi
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/06/17
TI  - Utilization and Bioactivity of Java Long Pepper (Piper retrofractum Vahl) for Education Purposes
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Conference on blended learning, educational technology and Innovation (ACBLETI 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 266
EP  - 270
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210615.052
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.210615.052
ID  - Silalahi2021
ER  -