International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems

Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 802 - 809

An Intelligent Traffic Light System Using Object Detection and Evolutionary Algorithm for Alleviating Traffic Congestion in Hong Kong

Authors
Sin-Chun NgORCID, Chok-Pang Kwok*, ORCID
School of Science and Technology, The Open University of Hong Kong, 30 Good Shepherd Street, Ho Man Tin Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
*Corresponding author. Email: cpkwok@ouhk.edu.hk
Corresponding Author
Chok-Pang Kwok
Received 29 February 2020, Accepted 17 May 2020, Available Online 16 June 2020.
DOI
10.2991/ijcis.d.200522.001How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Intelligent traffic light system; Traffic congestion; Object detection; Evolutionary algorithm
Abstract

High traffic flow is a typical characteristic of a mobilized city with a high population. Efficient traffic management is a proper solution to reduce the stress and anxiety associated with driving or traveling. The road users can have better timing for traveling as they will not experience journey delays due to traffic congestion. In Hong Kong, until September 2017, over 2,100 kilometers long roads around Hong Kong Island, Kowloon Peninsula, and New Territories are serving over 762,000 vehicles. However, the current traffic signal control systems used in Hong Kong are mainly pre-defined fixed-cycle traffic light systems. These systems do not consider too much about the real traffic situations such as vehicle and pedestrian counts, delay and waiting time of the road users. They respond slowly to regulate traffic flow especially when there is a high volume of traffic. A study of effective optimization technologies in controlling traffic signals is conducted which aims to relief the congestion problem and increase road efficiency according to the specific needs of Hong Kong. In this paper, a new traffic light system using machine learning with object detection and analyzing by the evolutionary algorithm that aims to perform a real-time strategic signal switching arrangement to traffic lights at the intersection was designed to reduce the waiting time of pedestrians and vehicles, and provide better traveling experience to road users.

Copyright
© 2020 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Journal
International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Volume-Issue
13 - 1
Pages
802 - 809
Publication Date
2020/06/16
ISSN (Online)
1875-6883
ISSN (Print)
1875-6891
DOI
10.2991/ijcis.d.200522.001How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2020 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sin-Chun Ng
AU  - Chok-Pang Kwok
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/06/16
TI  - An Intelligent Traffic Light System Using Object Detection and Evolutionary Algorithm for Alleviating Traffic Congestion in Hong Kong
JO  - International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
SP  - 802
EP  - 809
VL  - 13
IS  - 1
SN  - 1875-6883
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ijcis.d.200522.001
DO  - 10.2991/ijcis.d.200522.001
ID  - Ng2020
ER  -