P4.06 ARTERIAL STIFFNESS CORRELATES WITH VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH STAGE 3 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE INDEPENDENTLY OF BLOOD PRESSURE

DOI

10.1016/j.artres.2013.10.125How to use a DOI?

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and hyperparathyroidism as well as their relationship to blood pressure and arterial stiffness in hypertensive patients with stage 3 chronic kidney disease (CKD).

Methods: Cross-sectional study that included 134 treated hypertensives (76 women, 56,7%) with stage 3 CKD (eGFR 49,2 ml/min, SD±8) without previous vitamin D supplementation treatment. Standard clinical care was performed including ECG, microalbuminuria and usual laboratory parameters. Arterial stiffness was measured by brachial oscillometry with the validated Mobil-O-Graph® device. Normal values for vitamin D and PTH were set as 30 ng/ml and 65 pg/ml, respectively.

Results: The mean age was 73,0 years (SD±10) with office BP of 131/75 mmHg (SD±17/11). The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency was 89% (mean: 19 ng/ml (SD±10)), secondary hyperparathytoidism was observed in 49% of patients (mean: 70,5 pg/ml (SD±10)), 84 (62,7%) patients had a pulse wave velocity (PWV) over 10 m/sec (mean 10,7 m/sec, (SD±1,8). In bivariate analysis PWV correlated best with age (r=930;p<0.0001), followed by SBP (r=345;p<0.0001), vitamin D (r=310;p<0.0001), PTH, calcium, fosforous and ventricular mass (CORNELL). In multiple lineal regression analysis, only age, SBP and vitamin D remained significantly associated with arterial stiffness. In logistic regression with presence /absence of PWV ≥ 10 m/sec as dependent variable, male gender, age, elevated SBP and vitamin D categorized in tertiles were significantly related to increased PWV.

Conclusions: In hypertensive patients with stage 3 CKD vitamin D deficiency is associated to increased PWV independently of blood pressure, gender and age.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rodilla Sala Enrique
AU  - Costa Muñoz José Antonio
AU  - Taverner Marta
AU  - Pascual Izuel José María
AU  - Malek Marín Tamara
PY  - 2013
DA  - 2013/11/11
TI  - P4.06 ARTERIAL STIFFNESS CORRELATES WITH VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH STAGE 3 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE INDEPENDENTLY OF BLOOD PRESSURE
JO  - Artery Research
SP  - 137
EP  - 137
VL  - 7
IS  - 3-4
SN  - 1876-4401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2013.10.125
DO  - 10.1016/j.artres.2013.10.125
ID  - SalaEnrique2013
ER  -