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203672 articles
Proceedings Article
Paper Conceptions and Misconceptions of Pre-Service Teacher about Light
A. Sri Astika Wahyuni, Nuryani Rustaman, Dadi Rusdiana, Mr. Muslim
The purpose of this study is to define a description of the various conceptions and misconceptions of pre-service physics teacher about the concept of light in basic physics courses. This research was conducted on 96 students of a pre-service physics teacher in one of the state universities (PTN) in...
Research Article
Pediatric Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis in Kyiv City, Ukraine
Silvia Shinpei Chiang, Yana Sheremeta, Rachel Sophie Padilla, Helen Elizabeth Jenkins, Charles Robert Horsburgh, Vasyl Petrenko, Natasha Renee Rybak
Pages: 56 - 61
Few reports have described pediatric Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in the former Soviet republics, despite the fact that these countries have the highest proportion of TB cases that are MDR. We aimed to examine pediatric MDR-TB in Ukraine. This retrospective cohort study included all children...
Proceedings Article
Teaching Practice Mechanism for Prospective Primary School Teachers in Light of Outstanding Scheme
Chengche Qiao, Xiaodong Huang
As the compulsory part of prospective primary school teachers of normal universities and colleges, teaching practice facilitates their understanding and cultivation of students as well as their self-development ability, which will in turn, contributes to their sustainable development. Many normal universities...
Proceedings Article
Rural Revitalization Strategy and Sustainable Development of Tianjin's Characteristic Towns
Wang Xinzhi
Tianjin continues to promote the construction and development of characteristic towns in order to achieve rural modernization. By analyzing the development of characteristic towns in Tianjin, it is found that problems like the industrialization advantages of Tianjin's characteristic towns are not obvious,...
Proceedings Article
Investigation on Consumer Finance Risk Management in Zhejiang Province
Saier Su
Consumer finance is becoming significantly important nowadays, given the reform of financial system and the development trend of financial internationalization. In recent years, the scale of consumer finance market in China has developed rapidly. Based on the first hand data collection through online...
Proceedings Article
Mobile Application with 3D to Improve Self- Determined Learning Interest : Student’s Response and Challenge in Biology Class
Dian Septiana, Gunarhadi Gunarhadi, Muhammad Akhyar
The limited choice of media to increase the learning interest of affordable middle school students encourages the importance of developing interactive learning media that are suitable for the needs of students. Gadgets technology that is increasingly developing becomes a benchmark for developing more...
Proceedings Article
Gender Differences in Freshmen’s English Autonomous Learning Activities
Yan Jiang, Ruimei Song
The present study attempts to identify whether there is significant gender differences in freshmen’s English autonomous learning activities. A 5-point Likert questionnaire consisting of 30 items is administered to 832 non-English major freshmen. All the data collected are analyzed by SPSS 22.0. It is...
Research Article
Unified Approach to (1 + 1) Evolutionary Algorithm on Discrete Linear Functions
Kenji Aoki, Makoto Sakamoto, Hiroshi Furutani, Satoru Hiwa, Tomoyuki Hiroyasu
Pages: 56 - 59
We consider the runtime property of discrete linear functions in (1 + 1) Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs), Partially Ordered mutation (PO-mutation) and Jansen’s model, Partially Ordered Evolutionary Algorithm (PO-EA). We analyze the process of evolution. This study was motivated by the paper of Jansen treating...
Proceedings Article
Sepak Sila Basic Technique Learning Through Hoop Technique in Sepak Takraw Games
Ruslan, Rusli, Muhammad Adnan Hudain
This study aims to improve sepak sila ability of the students in the sepak takraw games with hoop technique. This research is a classroom action research in the field of sports. Research subjects were 35 students. The technique of the data analysis was descriptive qualitative. Based on the results of...
Proceedings Article
Dugderan Art Dance as an Expression of Semarang Society
Agus Cahyono, Muhammad Jazuli, Widodo Widodo, Onang Murtiyoso
Dugderan performance is a local art culture from Central Javas north coast. The purposes of this study are to explain and find the process of before the performance, while on the performance, and after the performance in the shape of Dugderan dance work. This study applies a performance studies approach...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Construction of Full-Time Distance Live Broadcast Teaching System
Zheng Gao, Yubin Pan
In this paper, a new system frame of distance live broadcast teaching is constructed, the teaching method of "five simultaneous" is given, and the organization mode of "trinity" is established, which can provide high quality education for the students in the backward mountainous areas and realize the...
Proceedings Article
Family Partnership Strategy with an Early Childhood Education (PAUD) Institution: A Case Study on PAUD Bianglala Bandung
Lili Dasa Putri, Ihat Hatimah, Mustofa Kamil
This study aims to describe the strategy of partnership between families and an institution of Early Childhood Education (PAUD). Partnership is an external communication effort undertaken to establish relationships and equate perceptions between educational institutions and parents. The problems that...
Proceedings Article
Construction of Mortgage Risk Index System for Farmland Management Right
Can Ye, Chengfeng Gao
This paper takes agricultural land management right as the research object, conducts in-depth research on the mortgage financing risk of agricultural land management right, and constructs the agricultural land management right mortgage financing risk evaluation system, and uses the Analytic Hierarchy...
Proceedings Article
Local Wisdom in Muslim Social Community in Bali Province: A Study of Tolerance
Budi Sulistiono, Akhmad Yusuf, Irvan Hidayat
Bali has a great tradition or culture in various aspects of life that make up the local wisdom of the local community. Local wisdom is the main factor of life tolerance of Balinese people. Although Bali is known as an island populated by Hindu majority, there are also Muslim communities who have inhabited...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Bamboo Deployable Structural Systems: An Exploration Study in Responding to Rapid Alteration Challenges
Anastasia Maurina, Budianastas Prastyatama
the conventional notion of architecture and the built environment is that they are meant to be relatively static and final, once constructed according to the well prepared plans based on users’ needs and wants. That notion, however, overlooks the reality that change is inevitable during a building’s...
Proceedings Article
Economic Consequences of the Development of Digital Technologies in Russia
Marina Arkhipova, Julia Serbova
The article examines the literature, which determinates the factors affecting Gross Regional Product as well as broadens the analysis to different regions of the Russian Federation. The regressions modeling and cluster analysis is used for the issue. Two linear regression models are constructed based...
Proceedings Article
Innovation and Reform of ACCA Teaching Model Based on Training International Talents
Nan Nan
This paper summarizes the experience of training internationalized talents in the construction class of ACCA major of International Accountants in Xijing University: a set of bilingual teaching mode has been established; the training mode of integrating accounting degree education with international...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
A Usage Model of the Aeronautical Technical Equipment in Wartime of Local Armed Conflicts
Liangfa Xu, Bingkun Jiang
The high-tech local war has become an important mode of warfare in the future. To cope with the ever-changing battlefield situation, it is necessary to make scientific and reasonable planning for the application of aero technical equipments in wartime. On the basis with Markov Random Process to analysize...
Proceedings Article
Research on the construction of safety risk management objective system based on causes-means
Yaning Shi, Jin Yang, Yu Wen
The objective system of safety risk management is the expected state or result of the safety management activities carried out by the organization to prevent and deal with risk factors and risk accidents within a certain period of time. In this paper, adopting the idea of MBO(Management by Objects),...
Proceedings Article
The Effects of Learning Resilience and Stress on Student Learning Achievement
Zakaria Zakaria
The purpose of this study is to know the effects of learning resilience and stress on student learning achievement. Samples were selected by random technique, as many as 32 students. Data collection was carried out using two questionnaire instruments (i.e. resilience questionnaire and stress questionnaire),...
Proceedings Article
Student’S Creativity Through Project-Oriented Problem Based Learning (Popbl) With Stem Integration In Learning Science
E. Eliyawati, A.S. Ramdani, L. Rusyati, I Nugraha
following current developments, educations as a place for students to get basic skills, must adjust the required compentencies for 21st-century. One of important skill is the student creativity. This research attempts to investigate the effect of Project-Oriented Problem Based Learning (POPBL) with STEM...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Classroom Teaching Behavior of Junior Middle School Mathematics Teachers in Tibetan Areas
Xiaoya Wang, Cairang Xiawu
Language behavior is the main teaching behavior in teaching, and it is also an important indicator for evaluating a class. This paper aims to optimize classroom teaching through analysis and evaluation of teachers' language behavior. Based on Flanders interactive behavior analysis system, the original...
Proceedings Article
A Study on the Teaching of the Course System of Mao Zedong's Thought and the Theory System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics Based on Problem Awareness
Zhenggen Fang, Yiren Zhou, Jiansong Liu, Jin Zhang, Zhiqiang Guo
This paper closely links the problem consciousness with the development requirements of the new era of college Mao Zedong Thought and the theory system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and explores the formation of a practical paradigm and theory of problem-oriented teaching system. The author's...
Proceedings Article
Exploration on the Teaching Reform of the Principle and Application of Database Against the Background of Transition
Wei Song, Dongen Guo
The reform and development of the higher education in China is in an important period of transformation and development. How to accomplish the transformation of college specialty and cultivate high-quality and applied talents with excellent comprehensive quality is a problem that all local undergraduate...
Proceedings Article
Trend of Islamic Dwelling in Indonesia and Its Differences with Conventional Dwelling
Muhammad Rifqi Hidayat, Parman Komarudin
Dewan Syariah Nasional - Majelis Ulama Indonesia (The National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council) has set regulations regarding the provisions that must be fulfilled by Islamic hotels in Fatwa Number 108 of 2016 about Islamic Tourism, but the fatwa has not regulated the phenomenon of Islamic...
Proceedings Article
Value Effect of Environmental Information Disclosure in Listed Companies
Fu Minhang
It is difficult to balance economic development and environmental protection for a long time. As environmental degradation becomes more and more serious, human beings are increasingly aware that it is a wrong way to sacrifice the environment for economicdevelopment. In order to enable more enterprises...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The Design of E- Marketing for Bangka’s Pepper Using Web Server and Android
Eddy Atmaja, Ghiri Putra
Bangka’s pepper is known in the world market with the trademark Muntok White Pepper (MWP) that has a good quality and the highest price. The marketing pattern of Bangka’s pepper from the past until now is still convetional. It can be seen from the pepper marketing chain: from farmers as producers, merchants,...
Proceedings Article
Sedentary Behavior among Male and Female Older Adults (Demographic and gender study in West Java)
Sumardiyanto Sumardiyanto, Kuston Sultoni, Jajat Jajat
The purpose of this review is to describe sedentary behavior differences among male and female older adults. The studies reviewed were limited to 277 older adults (> 60 years old) who are willing to be interviewed and fill in the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form Indonesian...
Proceedings Article
Research on Optimization of Mausoleum Ruins Tourist Attractions Based on IPA Method —Taking Western Royal Tombs of the Qing Dynasty as an Example
Siwen Zhou
The purpose of this study is to find out the existing problems in the mausoleum sites, scenic spots, the level of tourists' satisfaction, and put forward the optimal research plan according to the existing problems. The approach’s basic data are obtained through questionnaires. Likert method is used...
Proceedings Article
Establishment and Analysis of Face Recognition Model Based on Least Square Method
Fan Yang, Xuewen Tan
Face recognition technology is studied to realize the reconstructed image after many years. The principal component analysis of local facial feature extraction using MATLAB images, two value curve, corrosion and boundary contour extraction, vertical and horizontal projection contour extraction after...
Proceedings Article
Discussion on How to Supervise the Safety of Temporary Electricity in Construction
Hua Zhang, Xiaolei Yang, Chenghao Lan, Shuai Wang, Jia Liu, Pin Dong, Hui Chen, Lei Feng, Qi Wang, Yang Hu
In view of the safety problem of construction temporary electricity use, it is expounded that the distribution network has low voltage level, but the types of electrical equipment are complex, the users are uneven, and there is a great risk of electric shock. Aiming at the problem of leakage in distribution...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Application of Medical Big Data in Clinic
Jinguo Wang, Na Wang
Main business application of big data is used to analyze the specific cases through health data model. Combined with the actual demand and development trend, the main business range of medical applications of large data includes intelligent auxiliary diagnosis, image data analysis, image intelligent...
Proceedings Article
Variation on Photosynthetic Performance in Kiwifruit Seedling During Drought Stress and Rewatering
Yong Zhang, Qiyang Chen, Haoru Tang
Drought stress adversely impact on the global crop growth and productivity. It is especially important to elucidate the physiological characteristics on plants under drought stress. With the prolongation of drought time, chlorophyll content continued to decline. Root activity increased significantly...
Research Article
Technique of Recovery Process and Application of AI in Error Recovery Using Task Stratification and Error Classification
Akira Nakamura, Kazuyuki Nagata, Kensuke Harada, Natsuki Yamanobe
Pages: 56 - 62
We have proposed an error recovery method using the concepts of task stratification and error classification. In this paper, the recovery process after the judgment of error is described in detail. In particular, we explain how to change the parameters of planning, modeling, and sensing when error recovery...
Proceedings Article
The Influence of College Students’ Autonomous Learning on English Scores
Sa Yang, Huixia Wang
The purpose of this study is to help college students develop their independent learning ability and improve their English performance. In this study, we issued questionnaires, used SPSS software to conduct statistical analysis of the survey data and proposed some suggestions about college students’...
Proceedings Article
Applicability Analysis of Simulation Model of Metal Oxide Arrester and Experimental Study
Shoubin Liu, Yapeng Yao, Chongxin Liu, Jiantong Zhu
The study on the simulation model of the metal oxide arrester (MOA) is of great significance to its production test and application. Simulation method is usually applied to MOA simulation test for some small and medium-sized enterprises with limited test conditions. The situation that there are a great...
Proceedings Article
Determining Alternative Train ODs under Cyclic Train Operation Mode for a Large-scale Rail Network
Yu-Lu TIAN, Lei NIE, Hui-Ling FU, Tian-Qi LI
Although the cyclic train operation mode has been widely applied in many small-scale rail networks, it is more practical for a part of trains to use this mode under large-scale rail networks with complex structure and diverse travel demand. For a large-scale rail network, this paper analyzes how to determine...
Proceedings Article
Information Transfer between Major Shareholders and Company Value Reduction
Zhongfu Yu, Jing He, Yalong Liu
Based on the data of all the announcements released in the A-share market from 2012 to 2016, this paper empirically studies the relationship between the reduction of major shareholders and the valuation of the stock of the enterprise. Through regression analysis, we find that there is a positive correlation...
Proceedings Article
Research on the development strategies of Wuhan local tourism based on sports events
Zhong Wu
In recent years, sports events promote the development of local tourism industry as a new platform. In this paper, it explores the Wuhan sports events and the present situation of the development of the tourism industry in Wuhan, analyzes Wuhan sports characteristic and impact on the local tourism development,...
Proceedings Article
The Strategy Used to Improve the Quality of Learning in Model Schools in Indonesia
Alfiatu Solikah, Syamsul Arifin, Khozin, Abdul Haris
This article discusses strategies used to improve the quality of learning in model schools (traditional, modern, and Catholic schools). Based on the results of qualitative research in MI Darul Muta'alimin Patianrowo Nganjuk, MI Muhammadiyah 1 Pare, and SD Katolik Frateran 1 Kota Kediri. The strategy...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Teaching Reform of Business English in Accordance with the Demand of Talent Market
Jun Wang
With the social and economic development, business English is widely used in circulation, trade, business and other fields. Although the employment rate of higher vocational business English majors graduates is relatively high, employment positions and professions are not counterparts with the majors,...
Proceedings Article
Blended Learning in an English Listening and Speaking Course: Freshmen’s Voice and Choice
Fitria Rahmawati
Listening and speaking skills clearly turn into a critical ability for language students as those skills facilitate the fruitful adaptation, particularly on the advancement of education and technology. There have been numerous studies investigating that blended learning supports the enhancement of students’...
Proceedings Article
Yakut leader Tygyn as a phenomenon of ethnic culture
Olga Parfenova, Saassylana Sivtseva, Matrena Okorokova
In the culture of the Yakut people, the image of the legendary leader Tygyn, who lived at the turn of the 16th and 17th centuries, is of great importance for the world’ ethnography, folklore, and ethnic studies. Moreover, it is an interesting example of a study of leadership. Tygyn attempted to unite...
Proceedings Article
Research on Fault Diagnosis Method of Rotating Machinery Based on Extreme Learning Machine
Dequan Yu, Yang Wang, Wenbo Wu, Hongyong Fu, Ke Wang
The space station has gradually entered the world. It is equipped with centrifuges for variable gravity experiments. The stagnation of centrifuge may lead to the increase of motor current, which may lead to fire. Vibration signal of centrifuge is unstable and asymmetric. Secondly, the first order modal...
Proceedings Article
Quality Development Of Bar Chocolate Products Based On Consumer Preferences: Case Study On SMEs
Humiras Hardi Purba, Choesnul Jaqin, Siti Aisyah
Increased tight business competition requires organizations or companies to raise its competitiveness level. Increasing industrial competitiveness can be done through the development of product quality based on consumer preferences. This study aims to determine the quality attributes of bar chocolate...
Proceedings Article
A Novel Formula for Evaluating the Scholarship of Teaching and Research in University
Yingyu Cui, Zhenyu Wang, Zhihe Li
Purpose: To come up with an objective, fair and yet easy-to-understand approach to conduct annual teaching and research appraisal of faculty in university; Procedures and Methods: Collecting data of funds, the number of articles and reviews with high impact factor and the number of outstanding papers...
Proceedings Article
Chair posture detection with force platform
Vitaliy Epishev, Dmitry Yakhin, Maria Gapicheva
The purpose of the article is to determine the possibility of diagnosing various sitting positions according to the dynamics of WMEAN. Materials and methods: 19 people (10 males and 9 females) aged from 16 to 50 years were examined. The Force platform MBN "Stabilo" was installed on a chair and 8 tests...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Social Interaction Based on Socio-Religions In Ensuring Security (Case Study: Capital City Police of Medan, Indonesia)
Dadang Hartanto, Nasrullah Hidayat
Purpose this study to know Social interaction Chief of Capital City Police of Medan based on social religions in ensure security . This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study were people in Medan City consisting of religious leaders, community leaders, academics...
Proceedings Article
Prospective Trends in Biotechnology for Biofuel
Armen Trchounian
The development of clean alternative biofuel, including biohydrogen, is of great significant interest. One method for biohydrogen is dark and light fermentation when hydrogenases are responsible enzymes for H2 metabolism. A further development of biotechnology for H2 production can be directed in the...
Proceedings Article
Rule of law in Rural Ecological Conservation
Ge Lin
Rural ecological conservation is the cornerstone of consolidating the rural revitalization strategy and the inevitable choice for rule of law in China. At present, the realistic situation of the rural ecological conservation in China shows the following characteristics: lack of legal awareness among...