Proceedings of the 2015 International Forum on Energy, Environment Science and Materials

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314 articles
Proceedings Article

Research and Implementation of a WPT System Applied in High Voltage Environment

Like Gao, Xingran Gao, Hong Zhou
This paper provides a new scheme for wireless power transfer (WPT) technology based on magnetically coupled resonance. The technology is used to solve the problem of reliable power supply for the monitoring terminals of high voltage power grid (HVPG). Because the technology takes the magnetic field as...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of China's Energy Efficiency Evaluation in the Background of Low-Carbon

Fan-sheng Meng, Bin Li
China is one of the world's largest energy consuming countries, energy performance evaluation is one of the issues of concern. This paper analyzes Chinese energy efficiency evaluation in the background of low-carbon including the review of the impact of energy efficiency on economic growth and the improvement...
Proceedings Article

Research on Effectiveness and Operational Monitoring after Adding Passivator in Transformers

Yihua Qian, Shufang Zeng, Yaohong Zhao, Shun’an Cao
After adding passivators in corrosive sulfur-containing transformers, conducted follow-up research and monitoring on the effectiveness and comsumption of passivator, and monitor the quality of transformer oil after adding passivator, which aims to provide a reference for the operational monitoring after...
Proceedings Article

Study on establishment of ecological water system in Lanzhou

Enyong Wang, Guoquan Qian, Tianpeng Gao, Jianbo Cui
This paper has analyzed status quo of drought in Lanzhou and the reason why not make full usage of the Yellow River to improve the local environment. It also includes present status of wetland, wild plants, plant, aquatic plants and wild animals in Lanzhou. Research and put forward the scheme of using...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Application Demonstration of Solar Power System for Remote Rural Residences

Jinkun Sun, Changhong Chen, Qian Zhang, Hong Zhuang
This research project applies solar energy photovoltaic power generation system to remote rural residences in order to solve the power consumption problems of the villagers. And this project is the first demonstration project of the application of new energy—solar energy, in the production and life at...
Proceedings Article

Preliminary Research on Optimization Strategy of Geological Disaster Prevention System Based on Mobile Terminal Applications

Yuxin Zhang, Yudong Lu, Yihua Pan, Xin Li, Yahui Yang, Rong Zhang, Sufen Lu, Songmin Jia
Through geological hazard survey, the network of group monitoring and preventing in the surveyed area is built and perfected, the purpose of which is to improve local inhabitant consciousness on the geological disaster prevention and mitigation, and to insure the monitoring, early warning and geological...
Proceedings Article

Intelligent Management System of Electric Power Meter Based on Analysis of the Index

Jie Du, Yingying Cheng, Ji Xiao, Feng Zhou, Huaxiao Yang
Currently, the operation management of energy meter is still using regular maintenance and maturity rotation mode. With the recent popularity of electronic power meter, new online monitoring methods for electric power meter have improved greatly. In this background evaluation model for electric power...
Proceedings Article

Green design, low carbon environmental protection-the only way for sustainable development design

Na Wang, Changbai Yu, Jiwei Wu
Industrial design has accelerated the consumption of resources and energy, and also caused the deterioration of the natural environment and ecological balance.Based on green design ,basic connotation and far-reaching significance of low carbon environmental protection,this paper analyzes the relationship...
Proceedings Article

Research on Energy-saving Evaluation Index System for Heating Network

Chunqing Wang, Kai Xu
By actual testing of the first network system of a company in Changchun City, the main energy consumption aspects were analyst and calculated, then the determination of energy-saving evaluation indexes was discussed. Based on the properties of indexes, the energy-saving evaluation index framework was...
Proceedings Article

Study of Degradation of Phenol in Waste Water Sample via Advanced Oxidation Technology

Junsen Wu, Ruibao Jia, Chenchen Liu, Hongtu Wang
The article study the effect and different conditions of degradation phenol in waster water samples via Ultrasound (US), H2O2, fenton reagents oxidation technology. Experiments show that the degradation of phenol only use of single US or H2O2 treatment is not ideal while US used in conjunction with Fenton...
Proceedings Article

Feasibility Analysis on Flue Waste Heat Power Generation Technology of Silicon Metal Furnace

Dong Yang, Yifei Shi, Fujun Zheng, Tongyin Luan
The aluminum silicon alloy production enterprises has a 25000KVA of high purity silicon metal furnace in China, 350-550 process exhaust produced by reaction furnace is directly discharged into the atmosphere now. According to the characteristics of low temperature flue gas, such as flow rate and temperature...
Proceedings Article

Study on the experiment of processing oily wastewater by bubble column flotation

Haijun Liu, Jun Zhang, Jingyu Xu
In the petroleum industry, a large quantity of oil-contained wastewater is produced every day. This kind of wastewater normally contains oil droplet from 100 to 1000ppm, which is characterized by tiny oil droplets, dispersion, stable, uneasy to reunite float. The conventional methods such as demulsification...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Preparation and Properties of CaCO3/Polypropylene Composite Materials

Jun Zhou, Xihua Du, Yan Chen
According to the mechanical defects of polypropylene (PP), we blended modification of PP with calcium carbonate (CaCO3). We used the blends of CaCO3 and PP as the research object to test the mechanical properties of CaCO3/PP composite materials with different proportions and studied the influence that...
Proceedings Article

Study on Potassium Permanganate Enhanced DAFF Combination’s Treatment Effect based on Yellow River Reservoir Water

Li Ying, Xiang Wei, Mei du Hong
Yellow River reservoir water, which is slightly polluted and owns a high content of suspended particles, is studied as raw water in this paper. Online particle counting instrument is used to detect and track the particle content of raw water. Potassium permanganate pre-oxidation process combined with...
Proceedings Article

The Study of Non-isothermal Jets under the Influence of Buoyancy Flux

Li Bai, Yawei Hua, Weijuan Liu
Through analyzing numerical simulation about shutter tuyere non-isothermal Jets, the influence of buoyancy flux was studied in axis offset, axial velocity attenuation and the settlement of cold wind. The conclusion is that buoyancy flux promotes axis offset to a certain extent; buoyancy flux does not...
Proceedings Article

Acid Stabilization of Fly Ash from Coal Fired Power Plants

Xiang Wei, Li Ying
Heavy metals chemical stabilization with phosphoric acid was assessed for two kinds of fly ash in order to transform available heavy metals into insoluble metal phosphate compounds and reduce the risk to the environment. The behavior of heavy metals in the liquids and solids samples were both investigated....
Proceedings Article

Experimental study on ultrasonic treatment of reclaimed water

Wenbing Chen, Xiaoli Song, Fazeng Qin
Through the test in the laboratory, the removing effect of ultrasonic pretreatment process on e.coli, TOC, UV254, SUVA was studied. The experimental results show that ultrasonic has certain inactivated effect to e.coli. When ultrasonic action time is 30min and ultrasonic density is 0.75 w/mL, the removal...
Proceedings Article

The characteristics of soil temperature field variation of ground source heat pump in severe cold area

Li Bai, Yang Li
To monitor the soil temperature field of a ground source heat pump project in Changchun and research their variation and influencing factors. Research showed that: the soil temperature field with the heat pump heating/cooling alternate operation present a periodic variation. The impact of outdoor temperature...
Proceedings Article

Research on µPMU based fault location for active distribution network

Zhiguo Zhou, Wentao Gao, Yi Zhang
Accurate fault location is helpful to improve the stability of power distribution network. With the integration of distributed generations and electric vehicles, the traditional distribution network gradually became the active distribution network, which requires new technologies for fault location....
Proceedings Article

Effects of Penetration Enhancers for Transdermal Drug Delivery System and Methods Used for Them

Guangyu Xu, Bin Zhao, Guanghong Wang, Manli Wang
Among methods used for transdermal penetration enhancement of drugs, the application of transdermal penetration enhancers is a method that has been most studied currently to promote the transdermal absorption of drugs, and also the most convenient method. Transdermal penetration enhancers (penetration...
Proceedings Article

Simulation of Gas-Solid Flow in Inlet Particle Separator on Probabilistic Restitution Model

Ke-ke Zhang, Hai-yang Hu, Qiang Wang
The probabilistic restitution model was adopted by fitting probability functions with Gauss-Hermite method for the integral inlet separator particle trajectory simulation compared with deterministic restitution model and elastic collision model. Result shows that the above three bounce models perform...
Proceedings Article

Health Assessment of Urban Land Ecosystem: A Case Study in Chengdu

Qi Yin, Wenkuan Chen, Wenjia Zeng, Ting Zhou
This study was conducted to discuss the index and method of urban land ecosystem health assessment; and to evaluate the condition of land ecosystem health in Chengdu. The assessment index system of ‘vitality-organizational structure- resilience-ecosystem service function-life style’ was established;...
Proceedings Article

Studies on Morphological Characteristics and Typical Power Supply Modes of Distribution Networks for New-Type Towns

Wei Yu, Wenjuan Shi, Chi Xiang, Jianhua Zhou, Rong Sun
With the constructions of new-type towns, power demand in the towns grows constantly. In this paper, we have analyzed new features of towns and power utilizations in the new circumstances, and promoted morphological characteristics of distribution networks for new-type towns. We have stated several indicators...
Proceedings Article

Integrated management of new-found pests on bottle gourd rootstocks and watermelon graft-unions in greenhouse

Yuhong Sun, Na Zhang, Xianfeng Shi, Mi Tang, Mobing Zhou, Weishun Cheng, Hongxia Zeng, Yuhua Li, Jian Ren, Jinguang Peng
Lycoriella pleuroti Yang et Zhang (Diptera : Sciaridae) and Scatella tenuicosta Bennison (Diptera : Ephydridae) have become major pests on greenhouse seedlings and caused lots of economic losses, which has greatly restricted the development of modern facility agriculture in Wuhan. We reported here the...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Development Characteristics and Formation Mechanism of Geo-hazards in Youyu County,Shanxi Province

Feng Ding, Dongdong Wang, Shihong Cen
According to onsite investigation and analysis of the geo-hazards in Youyu County,their main types are identified as landslide,collapse,debris flow and surface collapse The causes are analyzed in terms of topography,lithology,rainfall and other factors The research result has shown that the geo-hazards...
Proceedings Article

Research of Distribution Network Intelligent Reconstruction Based on Energy Management Contracting

Fan Luo, Jianhua Zhang, Yongjun Han, Weizhou Wang, Jingjing Zheng
This paper, by comparing the existing problems of distribution network technical transformation and the advantages of energy management contracting, puts forward the necessity of the implementation of energy management contracting mode of distribution network transformation of the power grid enterprises,...
Proceedings Article

Research on Real-time Multi-rate Simulation of High Frequency Converter

Zhiguo Zhou, Mingxin Zhang, Ruliang Lin, Yi Zhang
In order to solve the problem that simulation accuracy and simulation flexibility is difficult to take into account in real-time simulation of high frequency converter, a real-time multi-rate simulation method based on FPGA+PC is proposed. This method fully demonstrated the simulation principle of multi-rate...
Proceedings Article

Optimization Method of Security Control Strategy for Dynamic Stability in Interconnected Power Grid

Fuqiang Li, Yuou Hu, Zhonghua He, Yanhong Liang
It may lead to low frequency oscillation in interconnected power grid if part of the lines of power transmission section are disconnected. Reducing the output of generators in sending end urgently is an effective measurement to restrain oscillation, and different control strategy may lead to different...
Proceedings Article

Disturbance Source Location Method of Low Frequency Oscillation With Time-varying Steady Points

Fuqiang Li, Yuou Hu, Zhonghua He, Xiaohang Zhang
Low frequency oscillation has been a serious threat to security and stability of power grid, and how to locate the disturbance source accurately is an important issue to suppress low frequency oscillation. The existing location method has poor adaptability to oscillation with time-varying steady points...
Proceedings Article

Controllable morphology evolution of mesoporous silica FDU-12 via a simple route

Jia-yue Wang, Peng Du, Xi-long Wang, Ke-bin Chi, Ai-jun Duan, Zhen Zhao
Mesoporous silica FDU-12 with different morphologies has been successfully hydrothermal synthesized under static or stirring conditions by changing the water-bath temperature. The as-synthesized materials were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction(XRD), N2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron...
Proceedings Article

China: Carbon Quota and Emission Permit Can Parallel

Chenggang Xu, Taishou Gong
The emission permit system and carbon quota system should be concurrently implemented for fuel consumption. The emission license is used to distinguish the different uses of automobile. The differential quotas of CO2 emissions are implemented for production or living automobiles, urban or rural users....
Proceedings Article

Cummins Marine Diesel Engine Wear Analysis Based on the Oil Ferrography Analysis Technology

Xuewei Huang, Suning Bao, Huayu Dong, Jin Xu
Most of marine diesel engine faults is caused by the wear. So, wear analysis is particularly important. In this paper, we have got the wear state and wear mechanism of the marine Cummins diesel engine by analyzing the selection of two typical oil sample with the oil ferrography analysis technology, and...
Proceedings Article

Protein Profile Changes of Two Chinese Fir Genotypes under Short-term Water Deficit

Guochang Ding, Weizhi Guo, Shaoning Ruan, Shubin Li, Yu Chen, Sizu Lin
Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) is an important commercial timber species in China. In the recent years, seasonal droughts occurred frequently in the fir growing areas and made a great impact on its production. In this study, PEG-6000 was used to simulate water deficit, while the drought-resistant...
Proceedings Article

A Research Review of flexible Pavement Temperature Profile

Fajing Pan, Lei Wang, Jinke Ji, Wang Jing
This paper presents the current researches about temperature profiles in multilayered flexible. The measurement methods of temperature profiles to the prediction model for temperature distribution in pavement structures are summarized and discussed. The temperature influence on bearing capability and...
Proceedings Article

Performance Evaluation of the Hot and Warm Stone Mastic Asphalt Mixture

Yu Wu, Jing Wang, Miao Wu, Jun Lan, Gen Li
Warm Mix Asphalt is a new type of asphalt mixture which can reduces the mixing temperature and emissions. A kind of warm agent (LRT) is chosen in this study. Hot and warm mix asphalt mixture were designed and their high temperature, low temperature, moisture sensitivity and fatigue pavement performance...
Proceedings Article

Group Selection Clone Immune Model of Microgrid Optimization

Anjia Hou, Dianquan Zhao, Leting Lin
In this paper, we have proposed a Group Selection Clone Immune Model for energy resource scheduling of microgrid, which consists of integrated microgrids and lumped loads. Multiple objectives are considered for load balancing among the feeders, minimization of the operating cost, minimizing the emission,...
Proceedings Article

Sedimentary System Characteristics of Deng-3 Section on Paleo-central Uplift Belt in Northern Songliao Basin

Siyang Li
On the regional sedimentary background, the sedimentary facies was studied by well-to-seismic integration, in view of the complicated situation of the researched region. Based on the analyses of lithologic association, sedimentary structure, paleontology, rock color and its contact relations, well logging...
Proceedings Article

The analysis of influence factors on plug removal effect in steam injection well of Gaosheng Oilfield

Bencheng Gao
In order to improve plug removal effect and optimize operation parameters in steam injection well of Gaosheng Oilfield, the influences of permeability, plugging degree, plug removal agent concentration and injection volume on plug removal effect through orthogonal experimental method in this paper. The...
Proceedings Article

Preliminary exploration of the air quality of SRYYL in Qinghai Province

Deping Zhao, Xun Xu, Xudong Zhao, Xiaoyan Dou, Yanfeng Li
The source region of the Yangtze River,Yellow River and Lancang River is the one of the most important ecological area around the world which have significant impact on the watershed. Since the related River is the mother river of Chinese, the air quality at the source region is more important than other...
Proceedings Article

Encoding research on the failure of fan in the era of big data

Jinpeng Yang, Wanye Yao, Chengli He, Jiajun Qin
with the development of wind power industry,the numberof wind turbines connected to grid is increasing,so the inevitable question follows,especially the fault information.In view of the difficulty in locating the accurate position of wind turbine failure,a new wind turbine fault encoding method is proposed...
Proceedings Article

Modeling and Simulation of Soft measurement Based on Improved BP Neural Network

Xinchen Cui, Zhenlin Chen
To solve the problem of Back Propagation (BP) neural network easy to get in local least value and the initial weight is chosen randomly, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Genetic Algorithms (GA) were introduced to the BP Neural Network to achieve their complementary advantages. Based on the BP neural...
Proceedings Article

Earth Gravity Tide Signal Decomposition Model Based on PCA and Geophysical Information Extraction

Dong-jun Zhong, Hai-yan Quan
Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a main approach based on the second order statistics. It can remove the correlation between the signal components. PCA has been widely used in blind source separation and received attention because of its potential application in signal processing. PCA’s principle...
Proceedings Article

Environmental conditions of Jiaozhou Bay, 1981

Dongfang Yang, Sixi Zhu, Xiaoli Zhao, Yunjie Wu, Fengyou Wang
This paper analyzed the distributions and transfer processes of Cd, As, Cr, Pb, HCH, Hg and PHC in Jiaozhou Bay 1981. In according to the contents, horizontal and vertical distributions, and seasonal distributions of these pollutants, their water quality conditions, pollution sources, as well as the...
Proceedings Article

Research on Vertical distribution and settling process of Cd in Jiaozhou bay

Dongfang Yang, Fengyou Wang, Zhaohui Sun
Based on the investigation data on Cd in Jiaozhou Bay in May, September and October in 1983, were analyzed the horizontal and seasonal distribution, vertical variation and variation range of Pb, revealed the seasonal variation process, settling process and water’s effect of Cd. Results showed that Cd...
Proceedings Article

Sources and source strengths of volatile phenol in Jiaozhou Bay 1983

Dongfang Yang, Xiuqin Yang, Yunjie Wu, Sixi Zhu, Fengyou Wang
Based on the analysis on the content and spatio-temporal distribution of volatile phenol, this paper assessed the pollution level, pollution source and source strength of volatile phenol in Jiaozhou Bay 1983. Results showed volatile phenol contents ranged from 0.50-3.38 g L-1 in the whole year, and were...
Proceedings Article

A Standardized Power Quality Information Platform for Multisource Information Fusion

Ya jun Jia, Hong wei Zhang, Xiao Cui, Xu Jia
At present the nonstandard power quality monitoring systems have caused many problems such as high construction and maintenance cost and poor interoperability. In order to implement a standardized power quality information platform for multisource information fusion, IEC 61970 and IEC 61850 are designed...
Proceedings Article

Identification of Arenes from Shengli Lignite in Toluene/Ethanol Mixed Solvent

Jun Zhou, Xihua Du, Mingzhen Li
Shengli lignite (SL) was thermal dissolved (TD) in a toluene/ethanol mixed solvent and the dissolved matters was further analyzed with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). 15 arenes were detected and their structure were identified by GC/MS. The analysis of these high-valued arenes from soluble...
Proceedings Article

Geo-hazard Forecast Based on Grey Model in Mine Area

Feng Ding, Dongdong Wang, Wenxin1c Hao
The paper studied a forecast method of geo-hazards in mine area, by use of grey model, it is expected that in 2020, the loss statistics of mine geo-hazards in the area will increase steadily, the loss of water-inrush, slag, ground subsidence and landslide collapse will reach relatively 381,723 dollars,...
Proceedings Article

Discrete Wavelet Transform Based Fault Analysis and Identification in Flexible HVDC Transmission System

Zhiguo Zhou, Qiying Jin, Yi Zhang
The accuracy of fault detection is helpful to improve the stability of power quality. With the development of new energy, the technology of flexible HVDC transmission has been gradually mature, but there are still some problems. In this paper, the Mallat algorithm is used to detect the DC line fault...
Proceedings Article

CFD Analysis of Heat Transfer and Flow Resistance on Shell Side of the Spiral Elliptical Tube Heat Exchanger

Sheng Yang, Teng Hu, Li Zhang, Ming Zhang
Shell side heat transfer and flow resistance characteristics of the spiral elliptical tube heat exchanger and smooth tube heat exchanger with segmental baffle were investigated using CFD method. Basing on this investigation, the appropriate applications of spiral elliptical tube heat exchangers were...
Proceedings Article

Performance Analysis of Tower Solar Thermal Power System

Wei Wang, Wei Du, Rongrong Zhai, Miaomiao Zhao
With the development of industry, the large-scale exploitation and use of fossil fuels, especially coal, oil and natural gas, cause serious impact on the environment. Therefore, the development of renewable energy has become an important way to solve the problem between energy and environment. Solar...
Proceedings Article

Research of antenna for microwave energy transmission system for IOT

Nanping Liu, Na Li, Song Liu, Chunqia Liu
Wireless energy transmission technology is an important research field in recent years, and has a good research value and application prospect. Wireless energy transmission technology: short electromagnetic inductive coupling transmission technology, medium range of electromagnetic coupling resonance...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Study for the Pressure Transient Behavior of Fractured Shale Gas Reservoirs Using a Dual-Mechanism Dual-Porosity Model

Xiaozhou Zhang, Changqian Zhu
Shale gas reservoirs have become the focus of considerable attention as primary energy resource over the past decades worldwide. Numerical modeling technique plays a critical role in providing the essential tools for evaluating and managing the development of such complex systems. Gas flow in shale formation...
Proceedings Article

Research on new remote terminal unit transmission scheme based on distributed deployment

Shanqiang Feng, Xiaojun Chen, Kai Ma
The current smart grid architecture, which has two-level data centers and two-level operation applications, is faced with many deficiencies. In order to solve these problems, this paper puts forward a distributed system architecture based on IEC 61850 remote terminal unit (RTU) data transmission scheme....
Proceedings Article

The Optimization for 2D-CD Nozzle Considering Both Aerodynamics and Geometry

Yaxiong Zhu, Qiang Wang, Haiyang Hu
To master internal performance and design method of 2D-CD nozzle,the internal performance of 2D-CD nozzle was investigated by numerical simulation method.The influence of circular-to-rectangular transition duct outlet area to inlet area ratio and circular-to-rectangular transition duct length on the...
Proceedings Article

Aerodynamic Design of An Forebody-integrated Bump Inlet With A S-Shape Diffuser

Wenlong Luo, Qiang Wang
In this paper the whole design method of an integrated bump inlet with an S-shape diffuser at its design Mach number 1.7 is presented. The model of the intake system with airframe is established based on the aircraft's flight task requirements. Then CFD analysis result indicates the low-momentum boundary...
Proceedings Article

Prediction Equation Study of Road and Regolith Erosion in Production and Construction Projects

Nan Yan, Wei Qin, Changqing Zuo, Zhe Yin, Bai Li, Qiankun Guo, Zhijie Shan, Zhaoyan Wang
Unpaved road and road surface regolith are taken as the research objects in this study, 15 main roads in production and construction projects in Shannxi Province and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region were investigated, road simulate and artificial rainfall experiments were carried out. The results showed...
Proceedings Article

Reflection Model for Soil Moisture Measurement Using Near-infrared Reflection Sensor

Zhe Yin, Wei Qin, Changqing Zuo, Nan Yan, Bai Li, Qiankun Guo, Zhijie Shan, Zhaoyan Wang
Surface soil moisture is a significant parameter in environmental systems. A new sensor capable of estimating surface soil moisture from reflection data is presented, called near-infrared reflection sensor. Relative reflectance method is used for prediction model development. The present study investigated...
Proceedings Article

Performance research of axisymmetric vectoring nozzle based on numerical simulations

Lu Chang, Eri Qitai, Yaxiong Yang
A series of numerical simulations had been conducted on nozzles with different divergent geometrical parameters, and each nozzle’s flow field had been simulated under different working conditions. The effects of divergent angle and divergent wall length on nozzle performance had been analyzed. The results...
Proceedings Article

Robustness based resilient transportation system study – a case of Urumqi Municipality

Yichang Jiang, Junwei Xuan, Wei Zhao, Xiaohui Ding, Weizhou Zhong
Maintaining the resilience of transportation system is crucial for the overall sustainability of a city. As a complexed system, the city road system can be modeled as networks. Studies investigating the relationship network structures and functionality provide a novel perspective to investigate the robustness...
Proceedings Article

Ecological Residential Community Site Selection Method Study under Environmental Requirements

Qiu Chen, Yaozhi Huang
The prior problem of ecological residential community's construction and development is site selection. The article starts with relevant concepts of ecological residential community, with site selection problems as breakthrough point; it analyzes site selection's environmental requirements from both...
Proceedings Article

Development of Two-Dimensional Convergent-Divergent Nozzle Performance Rapidly Analysis Project

Yaxiong Yang, Eri Qitai, Qiang Wang, Xijuan Zhu
A rapid nozzle performance analysis methodology and project for two-dimensional convergent-divergent nozzle have been developed. A one-dimensional isentropic flow model is employed to calculate the parameters of nozzle internal flow field. And the skin friction coefficient is used to correct the non-isentropic...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study on Recleaning of Coking Coal’s Middlings

Ya-wei Sun, Zhen Li, An-ning Zhou, Lei Yang, Jin Wang
With middlings of TBS underflow from Shanxi serving as sample, recleaning experimental study was conducted in order to improve the recovery of coke. Lab single-cell flotator was used as the main separation device. The ash content of sample was 17.84%, collecting agent dosage and pulp density were separately...
Proceedings Article

Prediction of Coal Ash Fusion Characteristics of Blending Coals for Gasification Based on Genetic Algorithm and BP Neural Network

Fu-sheng Yang, Ben-long Wei, An-ning Zhou, Min-qun Lin, Hui-jun Zhang, Hao Wang, Yun-huan Jing, Lei Yang, Le-bo Ma
For the problem that prediction of coal ash fusion characteristics of blending coals for gasification,using genetic algorithm (GA) to optimize BP neural network on two aspects. Firstly, optimizing hidden layer nodes by binary coding,and getting the best optimal topology of network.Then using real encoding...
Proceedings Article

Three Dimensional Plastic Stress Analysis of Reactor Pressure Vessel Nozzle Belt

Wei Lu, Xuwei Wang, Peiyong Yan
Reactor pressure vessel (RPV) is exposed to deadweight, pressure, heat expansion, seismic load, pipe loads and etc under operating , accident and hydrostatic test conditions. Due to geometric discontinuity, the nozzle belt is reluctant to stress concentration, which is the key part in structure analysis....
Proceedings Article

Study On the Thickness of Biological Soil Crusts in Different Desertification Ecosystem Areas

Bai Li, Wei Qin, Changqing Zuo, Zhe Yin, Nan Yan, Qiankun Guo, Zhijie Shan, Zhaoyan Wang
Biological soil crusts serve as a vanguard for improving the ecological environment in arid, semi-arid desertification areas. It is a good indicator of the improvement status which the local ecological environment is undertaking. This study was completed in Yanchi in Ningxia province and Dengkou in the...
Proceedings Article

Chitosan/Graphene/TiO2 Composites: Preparation and Its Application for Removal of Cr(VI)

Hao Zhao, Hanqiang Yu, Fengxian Qiu, Xin Li
In this work, chitosan/graphene/TiO2 (CS/GR/TiO2) composites for the removal of Cr(VI) was prepared and characterized by FT-IR, XRD, Raman spectroscopy, TEM, SEM and N2 adsorption-desorption measurements. The composites could retain large specific surface area of graphene, the mesoporous structure of...
Proceedings Article

The Guide of Japanese Energy Management Standard To China

Xing Zhao, Zetao Wang, Xuedong Jing
The energy managment standards specify in-factory rules of operation control,measurement and recording keeping, and maintenance and inspection points and frequencies of energy using equipment for purpose of improving energy saving. However, it is the researches on energy standard that have been neglected...
Proceedings Article

Investigation on phase change materials for use in refrigerated transport equipment

Xiao-yan Li, Tian-yang Li, Liu Yang
This paper presents the preparation for phase change materials(PCM) with different phase change temperature for use in refrigerated transport equipment. The optimal preparation condition of HSD-1 as the PCM was confirmed. The thermo-physical properties of the modified HSD-1 were investigated by cooling...
Proceedings Article

Review of development of phase change cold storage technology for food cold chain application

Xiao-yan Li, Bing-qi Ma, Yue-ming Li
This paper reviews the recent development of phase change cold storage technology for food cold chain application. According to the application field of cold chain, developments of phase change cold storage technology in cold storage and low temperature transport are introduced separately, such as hold-over...
Proceedings Article

Evaluation and Research on Static and Dynamic Acid Generation of Waste Rock at Dexing Copper Mine in Different Years

Qiong Wang, Yi Liu, Yuli Han, Lianbi Zhou
Waste rock and tailings of a mine generate acid mine drainage due to oxidization during long-term stacking, and this may cause serious harm to the environment. 1-year-old, 5-year-old, 10-year-old and 20-year-old waste rock of Dexing Copper Mine are chosen in the experiment for acid generation research....
Proceedings Article

Characterization of pore structure in baode coals treated with saturated water and drilling fluid

Fu-sheng Yang, Min-qun Lin, Ben-long Wei, An-ning Zhou, Hui-jun Zhang, Hao Wang, Yun-huan Jing, Lei Yang, Le-bo Ma
For further research on microscopic pore characteristics and its geological accumulation significance of coal bed, coal samples from drilling holes of Baode, Shanxi province in China were collected to perform scanning electron microscopy (SEM), mercury injection and low-temperature nitrogen sorption-desorption...
Proceedings Article

Study the Static Adsorption/Desorption of Formaldehyde on Activated Carbons

Chunlan Lu, Liwei Pan, Bo Zhu
Three commercial wood activated carbons for air purification were selected for static adsorption/desorption of formaldehyde. The influence of the pore structure, surface functional groups and particle size of the activated carbon on the static adsorption of formaldehyde, and temperature on the desorption...
Proceedings Article

The Analysis of Power System Static Stability based on Matlab/Simulink

Yang Cai, Shiwei Su
In this paper, the power system blockset in Matlab/Simulink is applied to build a one-machine infinite-bus system to simulate the actual power system. The power system static stability will be discussed according to the severity of disturbance. Also simulation analyses and improvement measures will be...
Proceedings Article

Prediction Model of Toxicity of Anilines and Phenols in Leather Chemicals

Xihua Du, Jun Zhou, Lin Tian
In order to analyze the relationship between structural characteristics and toxicity of aniline and phenolic compounds in leather chemicals, the molecular connectivity indices, the molecular shape indices, electrical topology status relationship indices and electrical distance vectors of 36 kinds of...
Proceedings Article

Sand Morphology Distribution Characteristics of the Southwest Buguli Desert

Xiangling Zhou, Wei Zhang, Shengqing Yu
The morphology of the natural sand in the southwest of Buguli desert, Xingjiang, China, has been studied to determine the sand-mass flux of the wind-sand flow, sand particle size distribution and morphology distribution. The results show that, when the average wind speed is 6.7m/s 2 m high from the ground,...
Proceedings Article

Lightweight and structure optimization of wheel body of the large hoisting sheave

Huiliang Li, Yucui Jiao
To ensure wheel body of the hoisting sheave strength and stability condition. For the purpose of wheel body lightweighting. There are two schemes to reduce body weight.Reduce the spokes at the same time increase the ring stiffened plate, and reduce the spokes at the same time change the spokes width...
Proceedings Article

Research on Effects of Water Ratio of Emulsified Diesel on the Combustion Progress of Diesel Engine

Xiaolei Fu, Xudong Wang, Yong Huang
Using three-dimensional simulation software AVL FIRE establish a direct injection diesel model.Analyzes the effects of water content of emulsified diesel on the combustion progress of diesel engine.The results showed that with the diesel water content increasing, the maximum cylinder pressure generally...
Proceedings Article

Application of Measurement Uncertainty for Electric Motor Efficiency Evaluation

Fei Li, Yuanxing Zhang, Jie Li, Xiaobin Yang, Taoyong Li, Weili Shang
Faced with the challenge that resource depletion and environment deterioration, an important energy-saving measure by enhancing electric motor efficiency has been adopted around the world. With the development of measurement uncertainty of electric motor, for conventional motor efficiency evaluation,...
Proceedings Article

Selection of tubing sizes to prevent erosion for natural gas underground storage well and application

Lingfeng Li, Changhui Xu, Guofeng Du, Zizhuo Jiang, Youliang Wang, Dashun Zhu, Mingzheng Pu
Natural gas is a vital component of the world's supply of energy and a clear energy. Underground natural gas storages are underground facilities for storing natural gas. Optimization on tubing sizes for preventing corrosion in underground natural gas storage well is mainly to prevent erosion. In order...
Proceedings Article

The relationship between operating maintenance and lightning overvoltage in distribution networks based on PSCAD/EMTDC

Xiaojun Chen, Wenjie Zheng, Shu Huang, Hui Chen
The model of lighting direct strokes on 10 kV distribution line in Guangzhou was built and the transient procedure was considered based on the software of PSCAD/ECTDC. The effect of arrest and ground resistance operating maintenance on lightning overvoltage in distribution networks has been discussed....
Proceedings Article

Study on Operation and Maintenance Method of Distribution Terminal Based on SPM

Xiaojun Chen, Wenjie Zheng, Shu Huang, Hui Chen
With the current distribution network automation construction gradually promotion, distribution automation terminal large-scale applied in various regions of the country power grid. In the maintenance of distribution automation terminal operation, many problems was discovered to be widespread, such as...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Permeability Behavior on the Seepage Field and Stability of Reservoir Landslide

Chongyang Qiu, Fei Sun, Aiming Liao, Quansheng Deng
The changes of underwater level have great impacts on the seepage field and the stability of reservoir landslide. The permeability coefficient is the principal factor that impacts on the changes of underwater. Based on the landslide in Three Gorges Reservoir area, the computing model was established...
Proceedings Article

The changing characteristic analysis of the landslide stability under the water dropping condition

Fei Sun, Chongyang Qiu, Xue liang Li
The reservoir landslide stability is closely related to the fluctuation of reservoir level. The main influence factors are fluctuation rate and permeability of landslides. The landslide was chosen as the research object in the three gorges reservoir area, and studied the changing characteristics of stability...
Proceedings Article

Research Progress of Microbial Analyzing Methods in the Wetland Ecosystem

Zhenzhen Wan, Qin Cheng, Wei Pan, Haijun Liu
As one of the most important components of the wetland ecosystem, microorganisms play an important role in all kinds of ecological processes. Those ecological processes of wetland microorganisms are mainly represented by elements cycling, material transformation, energy flow and ecological restoration....
Proceedings Article

The effect of gap of building on indoor flow field and thermal environment

Hao Li, Zhijun Zou, Fei Wang
In summer and in winter, the outdoor air will flow in room through the gap of building. Which will influence the indoor flow field and thermal environment and cause draft, the human in room will feel uncomfortable. This paper use the method of numerical simulation to research the effect of outdoor air...
Proceedings Article

The Analysis of Residual Contaminants and Migration of Leakage at Pore Scale in Leakage Process of Pipeline

Haiying Qi
The buried pipeline leakage has tremendous impact on the surrounding environment, while crude oil migration and residues of contaminants in the soil porous media law is an important basis for the detection and elimination Considering the characteristics of oil multiphase flow in porous media, we establish...
Proceedings Article

Tortoise shell and falsify random amplified polymorphism DNA (RAPD) appraisal method research

Zi-tong Li, Guang-xin Yuan, Miao Wang, Li-jun Gao, Li-hua Zhang, Ming-cheng Li, Jia-mu Niu
Purpose To establish a practical, fast and accurate identification method of tortoise shell, falsify amplified polymorphism DNA (RAPD) randomly and provide reliable basis for identification of tortoise shell. Method We use the Alkali cracking method to extract mitochondrial DNA from the tortoise shell...
Proceedings Article

Research on large section and broken coal roadway in Zhaozhuang Coal Mine

Hanjun Wang
The Third mining area 33073 roadway of Zhaozhuang Coal Mine is a large section and broken coal roadway, after tunnel excavation, the emergence of large deformation surrounding rock phenomenon. By using simulation software roadway FLAC3D original support scheme simulation analysis, we found the original...
Proceedings Article

Research of ground stress test of 5 plate area in Zhaozhuang Coal Mine

Maosheng Wang, Wen Xue, Ye Zhu, Jie Gao, Tongmao Yang
Ground stress is the most primary stress in earth's crust and not disturbed by engineering. In underground engineering, the fundamental cause of the deformation of surrounding rock is the influence of ground stress after the roadway excavation. Ground stress testing can provide basic design parameters...
Proceedings Article

Technology research on safe and clean extraction and hole sealing of underground gas

Sulong Li, Jie Gao, Ye Zhu, Tongmao Yang, Wen Xue
Hongyuan Coal Mine belongs to low gas permeability coal seam, its permeability coefficient is lower than 0.1m2/(MPa•d), so the gas extraction will be difficult to do and the efficiency of extraction will be low, underground gas extraction has been using polyurethane to seal hole and this method exits...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Guanzhong Traditional Residence Spatial Form

Jing Liu
Guanzhong traditional residence is involved in the traditional residence of North China, whose space layout is still traditional courtyard layout of China. Due to the impact of geographic position, culture, religion, life style and customs, traditional residence in Guanzhong is equipped with the space...
Proceedings Article

Evaluation on ecological footprint of ethnic cultural tourism industry in Yunnan province of China

H.y. Xie, W.l. Yan, J.d. Yi
Based on the introduction to the concept and calculation method of tourism ecological footprint, the tourism ecological footprints of 8 minority autonomous prefectures in Yunnan province are calculated and analyzed according to the data of the statistical yearbooks of Yunnan province in 2014. The results...
Proceedings Article

Algal growth simulation post water regulation in a river-connected lake

H. Wang, Y.y. Zhou, X. Wang
We developed a model for algal growth simulation considering flow disturbance, temperature, light intensity and nutrient concentration. Jinshan Lake, a typical river-connect lake at the middle-lower reaches of the Yangtze River, was selected as the research area. According to the simulations on the algal...
Proceedings Article

Actual evapotranspirtion estimation in the upper reaches of the Jinghe River basin with the Advection-Aridity model

S.z. Dang, G.t. Dong, F.r. Zhang, K. Du
Evapotranspiration is the largest component of water loss from storage and has a major influence on all hydrological processes. Based on meteological and hydrological in the upper reaches of the Jinghe River basin, Advection-Aridity model was applied to estimate the actual evapotranspiration from 1966...
Proceedings Article

Under artificial rainfall the transport law of pollutants with runoff in farmland in southwest mountains of Henan Province

Guozhong Wang, Yingchao Tian, Jiangang Qu, Jianzhao Xu, Zhanxin Liu, Dongfeng Yan
Slope cropland and terrace are common land use types in Danjiangkou reservoir catchment areas and indoor artificial rainfall simulation methods are employed to study nutrients’ loss law of the two soils under different rainfall intensities, for the layout of soil conservation measures in farmland and...
Proceedings Article

A review on health evaluation methods of domestic urban ecosystem

L.p. Feng, H.b. Jin, Y.d. Jiang
By carding the researches of health evaluation methods of domestic urban ecosystem, this paper discusses the principles, methods and revealed problems of urban ecosystem health evaluation, in order to providing reference for the building and evaluation of urban ecosystem health evaluation system.
Proceedings Article

Temporal - Spatial Characteristics of Sediment Yield of Slope-Gully System based on Artificial Rainfall Simulation

C.x. Yang, D.m. Fan, J.x. Wang
Slope-gully system is the basic unit not only to study erosion and sediment yield but also to configure the measures in watershed. Based on the rainfall simulation experiment, the temporal - spatial distribution characteristics of sediment yield were studied in slope gully system. The result showed that...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Illite on Growth Characteristic and Antioxidant Enzyme System of Rice under Cadmium Stress

Chongmei She, Huifen Liu, Jianchao Hao, Rui Wang, Chunlin Li
Nine combinations of illite (0,5,10g•L-1) and cadmium (0,2.5,5mg•L-1) were set, and the hydroponics was adopted in this experiment to explore the effect of illite on the rice growth characteristics under Cd stress, including chlorophyll content, net photosynthetic rate, plant biomass, and the antioxidant...
Proceedings Article

Environmental Regulations and the Location Choice of FDI in Pollution Intensive Industries: Evidence from China

W.h. Li, J.q. Liu, D.s. Ding, H.l. He
As more foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows to pollution intensive industries in China, policy makers become concerned with the environmental problems causing by FDI. Because of environmental regulation in different regions can be formulated with different strength, whether or not environmental regulations...